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:Section ''[[Angusticorn]]''
:Section ''[[Angusticorn]]''


::Series ''[[Anopheles]]''
::Series ''[[Anopheles (Anopheles)|Anopheles]]'' (Edwards, 1932a)
:::''[[Anopheles algeriensis]]'' Theobald 1903
:::''[[Anopheles algeriensis]]'' Theobald 1903
:::''[[Anopheles concolor]]'' Edwards 1938
:::''[[Anopheles concolor]]'' Edwards 1938
Line 90: Line 90:
::::subspecies ''marteri''
::::subspecies ''marteri''
::::subspecies ''sogdianus'' Keshishian
::::subspecies ''sogdianus'' Keshishian
:::Claviger Complex (Coluzzi et al., 1965)

:::Complex ''Claviger'' (Coluzzi ''et al''. 1965)
::::''[[Anopheles claviger]]''* Meigen 1804
::::''[[Anopheles claviger]]''* Meigen 1804
::::''[[Anopheles petragnani]]'' Del Vecchio 1939
::::''[[Anopheles petragnani]]'' Del Vecchio 1939
:::Aitkenii Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)

:::Group ''Aitkenii'' (Reid & Knight, 1961)
::::''[[Anopheles aberrans]]'' Harrison & Scanlon 1975
::::''[[Anopheles aberrans]]'' Harrison & Scanlon 1975
::::''[[Anopheles acaci]]'' Baisas 1946
::::''[[Anopheles acaci]]'' Baisas 1946
Line 103: Line 101:
::::''[[Anopheles fragilis]]'' Theobald 1903
::::''[[Anopheles fragilis]]'' Theobald 1903
::::''[[Anopheles insulaeflorum]]'' Swellengrebel & Swellengrebel de Graaf 1919
::::''[[Anopheles insulaeflorum]]'' Swellengrebel & Swellengrebel de Graaf 1919
::::''[[Anopheles palmatus]]'' [[Ernst Rodenwaldt|Rodenwaldt]] 1926
::::''[[Anopheles palmatus]]'' Rodenwaldt 1926
::::''[[Anopheles peytoni]]'' Kulasekera Harrison & Amerasinghe 1989
::::''[[Anopheles peytoni]]'' Kulasekera, Harrison & Amerasinghe 1989
::::''[[Anopheles pilinotum]]'' Harrison & Scanlon 1974
::::''[[Anopheles pilinotum]]'' Harrison & Scanlon 1974
::::''[[Anopheles pinjaurensis]]'' Barraud 1932
::::''[[Anopheles pinjaurensis]]'' Barraud 1932
::::''[[Anopheles stricklandi]]'' Reid 1965
::::''[[Anopheles stricklandi]]'' Reid 1965
::::''[[Anopheles tigertti]]'' Scanlon & Peyton 1967
::::''[[Anopheles tigertti]]'' Scanlon & Peyton 1967
:::Alongensis Group (Phan et al., 1991)

::::''[[Anopheles alongensis]]'' Venhuis 1940
:::Group ''Alongensis'' (Phan ''et al''. 1991)
::::''[[Anopheles alongensis]]'' Evenhuis 1940
::::''[[Anopheles cucphuongensis]]'' Vu, Nguyen, Tran & Nguyen 1991
:::Atratipes Group (Lee et al., 1987b)
::::''[[Anopheles cucphuongensis]]'' Phan, Manh, Hinh & Vien 1991

:::Group ''Atratipes'' (Lee ''et al.'' 1987)
::::''[[Anopheles atratipes]]'' Skuse 1889
::::''[[Anopheles atratipes]]'' Skuse 1889
::::''[[Anopheles tasmaniensis]]'' Dobrowtorsky 1966
::::''[[Anopheles tasmaniensis]]'' Dobrotworsky 1966
:::Culiciformis Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)

:::Group ''Culiciformis'' (Reid & Knight 1961)
::::''[[Anopheles culiciformis]]'' Cogill 1903
::::''[[Anopheles culiciformis]]'' Cogill 1903
::::''[[Anopheles sintoni]]'' Puri 1929
::::''[[Anopheles sintoni]]'' Puri 1929
::::''[[Anopheles sintonoides]]'' Ho 1938
::::''[[Anopheles sintonoides]]'' Ho 1938
:::Lindesayi Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)

::::Gigas Subgroup (Harrison et al., 1991, as Gigas Complex)
:::Group ''Lindesayi'' (Reid & Knight 1961)
:::::Baileyi Complex (Somboon et al., 2020)
:::::''[[Anopheles mengalengensis]]'' Ma 1981
:::::''[[Anopheles nilgiricus]]'' Christophers 1924
::::::''[[Anopheles baileyi]]'' Edwards (species A)
:::::''[[Anopheles wellingtonianus]]'' Alcock 1912
::::::''[[Anopheles baileyi]]'' (species D)
::::::''[[Anopheles bhutanensis]]'' Somboon, Namgay & Harbach (species C)

::::::''[[Anopheles monticola]]'' Somboon, Namgay & Harbach (species B)
::::Complex ''Gigas'' (Harrison ''et al''. 1991)
:::::''[[Anopheles baileyi]]'' Edwards 1923
::::::''[[Anopheles simlensis]]'' James
:::::Gigas Complex (redefined by Somboon et al., 2020)
:::::''[[Anopheles gigas]]'' Giles 1901
::::::subspecies ''crockeri'' Colless
::::::''[[Anopheles gigas]]'' Giles
::::::subspecies ''danaubento'' Mochtar & Walandouw
:::::::subspecies ''crockeri'' Colless
::::::subspecies ''formosus'' Ludlow
:::::::subspecies ''danaubento'' Mochtar & Walandouw
::::::subspecies ''gigas'' Giles
:::::::subspecies ''formosus'' Ludlow
::::::subspecies ''oedjalikalah'' Nainggolan
:::::::subspecies ''gigas'' Giles
::::::subspecies ''pantjarbatu'' Waktoedi
:::::::subspecies ''oedjalikalah'' Nainggolan
::::::subspecies ''refutans'' Alcock
:::::::subspecies ''pantjarbatu'' Waktoedi Koesoemawinangoen
::::::subspecies ''simlensis'' James
:::::::subspecies ''refutans'' Alcock
::::::''[[Anopheles prachongae]]'' Rattanarithikul & Harrison
::::::subspecies ''sumatrana'' Swellengrebel & Rodenwaldt
::::::''[[Anopheles sumatrana]]'' Swellengrebel & Rodenwaldt

::::Complex'' Lindesayi'' (Harrison ''et al.'' 1991)
::::Lindesayi Subgroup (Harrison et al., 1991, as Lindesayi Complex)
:::::''[[Anopheles lindesayi]]'' Giles 1900
::::::''[[Anopheles menglangensis]]'' Ma 1981
::::::''[[Anopheles nilgiricus]]'' Christophers 1924
::::::subspecies ''benguetensis'' King
::::::''[[Anopheles wellingtonianus]]'' Alcock 1912
::::::subspecies ''cameronensis'' Edwards
:::::Lindesayi Complex (Namgay et al., 2020)
::::::subspecies ''japonicus'' Yamada
::::::subspecies ''lindesayi'' Giles
::::::''[[Anopheles benguetensis]]'' King
::::::''[[Anopheles cameronensis]]'' Edwards
::::::subspecies ''pleccau'' Koidzumi
::::::''[[Anopheles druki]]'' Somboon, Namgay & Harbach (lindesayi species C)

::::::''[[Anopheles himalayensis]]'' Somboon, Namgay & Harbach (lindesayi species D)
:::Group ''Maculipennis'' (Reid & Knight 1961)
::::::''[[Anopheles japonicus]]'' Yamada
::::::''[[Anopheles lindesayi]]'' Giles (species A)
::::::''[[Anopheles lindesayi]]'' (species B)
::::::''[[Anopheles pleccau]]'' Koidzumi
::::::''[[Anopheles thimphuensis]]'' Somboon, Namgay & Harbach (lindesayi species E)
:::Maculipennis Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
::::''[[Anopheles atropos]]'' Dyar & Knab 1906
::::''[[Anopheles atropos]]'' Dyar & Knab 1906
[[File:Anopheles atropos.png|thumb|'''''A. atropos''''']]
[[File:Anopheles atropos.png|thumb|'''''A. atropos''''']]
::::''[[Anopheles aztecus]]'' Hoffmann 1935
::::''[[Anopheles aztecus]]'' Hoffmann 1935
::::''[[Anopheles lewisi]]'' Ludlow 1920
::::''[[Anopheles lewisi]]'' Ludlow 1920
::::''[[Anopheles walkeri]]''<ref name=Theobald1901 />
::::''[[Anopheles walkeri]]'' Theobald
::::Maculipennis Subgroup (Linton, 2004)

:::::''[[Anopheles artemievi]]'' Gordeyev, Zvantsov, Goryacheva, Shaikevich & Yezhov
::::Complex ''Quadrimaculatus'' (Linton 2004)
:::::''[[Anopheles atroparvus]]''* van Thiel 1927
:::::''[[Anopheles daciae]]'' Linton, Nicolescu & Harbach 2004
:::::''[[Anopheles labranchiae]]''* Falleroni 1926
:::::''[[Anopheles maculipennis]]'' Meigen
:::::''[[Anopheles martinius]]'' Shingarev 1926
:::::''[[Anopheles melanoon]]''* Hackett 1934
:::::''[[Anopheles messeae]]''* Falleroni 1926
:::::''[[Anopheles persiensis]]'' Linton, Sedaghat & Harbach 2003
:::::''[[Anopheles sacharovi]]''* Favre 1903
::::Quadrimaculatus Subgroup (Linton, 2004)
:::::''[[Anopheles beklemishevi]]'' Stegnii & Kabanova 1976
[[File:Anopheles_beklemishevi.jpg|thumb|'''''A. beklemishevi''''']]
:::::''[[Anopheles diluvialis]]'' Reinert 1997
:::::''[[Anopheles diluvialis]]'' Reinert 1997
:::::''[[Anopheles inundatus]]'' Reinert 1997
:::::''[[Anopheles inundatus]]'' Reinert 1997
:::::''[[Anopheles maverlius]]'' Reinert 1997
:::::''[[Anopheles maverlius]]'' Reinert 1997
:::::''[[Anopheles quadrimaculatus]]''* Say 1824
:::::''[[Anopheles smaragdinus]]'' Reinert 1997
:::::''[[Anopheles smaragdinus]]'' Reinert 1997
::::Freeborni Subgroup (Linton, 2004)
:::::''[[Anopheles quadrimaculatus]]''* Say 1824

::::Subgroup ''Freeborni'' (Linton 2004)
:::::''[[Anopheles earlei]]'' Vargas 1943
:::::''[[Anopheles earlei]]'' Vargas 1943
:::::''[[Anopheles freeborni]]''* Aitken 1939
:::::''[[Anopheles freeborni]]''* Aitken 1939
:::::''[[Anopheles hermsi]]'' Barr & Guptavanij 1989
:::::''[[Anopheles hermsi]]'' Barr & Guptavanij 1989
::::Subgroup'' Maculipennis'' (Linton 2004)
:::::''[[Anopheles artemievi]]'' Gordeyev, Zvantsov, Goryacheva, Shaikevich & Yezhov
:::::''[[Anopheles atroparvus]]''* Van Thiel 1927
:::::''[[Anopheles beklemishevi]]'' Stegnii & Kabanova 1976
[[File:Anopheles_beklemishevi.jpg|thumb|'''''A. beklemishevi''''']]
:::::''[[Anopheles daciae]]'' Linton, Nicolescu & Harbach 2004
:::::''[[Anopheles labranchiae]]''* Falleroni 1926
:::::''[[Anopheles maculipennis]]''<ref name=Meigen1918 />
:::::''[[Anopheles martinius]]'' Shingarev 1926
:::::''[[Anopheles melanoon]]''* Hackett 1934
:::::''[[Anopheles messeae]]''* Falleroni 1926
:::::''[[Anopheles occidentalis]]'' Dyar & Knab 1906
:::::''[[Anopheles occidentalis]]'' Dyar & Knab 1906
[[File:Anopheles occidentalis.jpg|thumb|'''''A. occidentalis''''']]
[[File:Anopheles occidentalis.jpg|thumb|'''''A. occidentalis''''']]
:::Plumbeus Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
:::::''[[Anopheles persiensis]]'' Linton, Sedaghat & Harbach 2003
:::::''[[Anopheles sacharovi]]''* Favre 1903
:::::''[[Anopheles sicaulti]]'' Roubaud 1935
:::::''[[Anopheles subalpinus]]'' Hackett & Lewis 1935

:::Group ''Plumbeus'' (Reid & Knight 1961)
::::''[[Anopheles arboricola]]'' Zavortink 1970
::::''[[Anopheles arboricola]]'' Zavortink 1970
::::''[[Anopheles barberi]]'' Coquillett 1903
::::''[[Anopheles barberi]]'' Coquillett 1903
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::::''[[Anopheles judithae]]'' Zavortink 1969
::::''[[Anopheles judithae]]'' Zavortink 1969
::::''[[Anopheles omorii]]'' Sakakibara 1959
::::''[[Anopheles omorii]]'' Sakakibara 1959
::::''[[Anopheles plumbeus]]''* Stegnii & Kabanova 1828
::::''[[Anopheles plumbeus]]''* Stephens 1828
::::''[[Anopheles powderi]]'' Zavortink 1970
::::''[[Anopheles powderi]]'' Zavortink 1970
::::''[[Anopheles xelajuensis]]'' De Leon 1938
::::''[[Anopheles xelajuensis]]'' de Leon 1938
:::Pseudopunctipennis Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)

:::Group ''Pseudopunctipennis'' (Reid & Knight 1961)
::::''[[Anopheles chiriquiensis]]'' Komp 1936
::::''[[Anopheles chiriquiensis]]'' Komp 1936
::::''[[Anopheles franciscanus]]'' McCracken 1904
::::''[[Anopheles hectoris]]'' Giaquinto-Mira 1931
::::''[[Anopheles tibiamaculatus]]'' Neiva 1906
::::''[[Anopheles eiseni]]'' Coquillett 1902
::::''[[Anopheles eiseni]]'' Coquillett 1902
:::::subspecies ''eiseni'' Coquillett
:::::subspecies ''eiseni'' Coquillett
:::::subspecies ''geometricus'' Corrêa
:::::subspecies ''geometricus'' Corrêa
::::''[[Anopheles franciscanus]]'' McCracken 1904
::::''[[Anopheles hectoris]]'' Giaquinto-Mira 1931
::::''[[Anopheles parapunctipennis]]''* Martini 1932
::::''[[Anopheles parapunctipennis]]''* Martini 1932
:::::subspecies ''guatemalensis'' de Leon
:::::subspecies ''guatemalensis'' de Leon
:::::subspecies ''parapunctipennis'' Martini
:::::subspecies ''parapunctipennis'' Martini
::::''[[Anopheles pseudopunctipennis]]''<ref name=Theobald1901 />
::::''[[Anopheles pseudopunctipennis]]'' Theobald 1901
[[File:Anopheles_pseudopunctipennis.jpg|thumb|'''''A. pseudopunctipennis''''']]
[[File:Anopheles_pseudopunctipennis.jpg|thumb|'''''A. pseudopunctipennis''''']]
:::::subspecies ''levicastilloi'' Levi-Castillo
:::::subspecies ''levicastilloi'' Levi-Castillo
Line 215: Line 209:
:::::subspecies ''pseudopunctipennis'' Theobald
:::::subspecies ''pseudopunctipennis'' Theobald
:::::subspecies ''rivadeneirai'' Levi-Castillo
:::::subspecies ''rivadeneirai'' Levi-Castillo
::::''[[Anopheles tibiamaculatus]]'' Neiva 1906

:::Group ''Punctipennis'' (Reid & Knight 1961)
:::Punctipennis Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
::::''[[Anopheles perplexens]]'' Ludlow 1907
::::''[[Anopheles perplexens]]'' Ludlow 1907
[[File:Anopheles_perplexens.jpg|thumb|'''''A. perplexens''''']]
[[File:Anopheles_perplexens.jpg|thumb|'''''A. perplexens''''']]
::::''[[Anopheles punctipennis]]'' Say 1823
::::''[[Anopheles punctipennis]]'' Say 1823
::::Crucians Complex (Wilkerson et al., 2004)

::::Complex ''Crucians'' (Wilkerson ''et al.'' 2004)
:::::''[[Anopheles bradleyi]]'' King 1939
:::::''[[Anopheles bradleyi]]'' King 1939
:::::''[[Anopheles crucians]]'' Wiedemann 1828
:::::''[[Anopheles crucians]]'' Wiedemann 1828 (species A, B, C, D and E)
:::::''[[Anopheles georgianus]]'' King 1939
:::::''[[Anopheles georgianus]]'' King 1939
:::Stigmaticus Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)

:::Group ''Stigmaticus'' (Reid & Knight 1961)
::::''[[Anopheles colledgei]]'' Marks 1956
::::''[[Anopheles colledgei]]'' Marks 1956
::::''[[Anopheles corethroides]]'' Theobald 1907
::::''[[Anopheles corethroides]]'' Theobald 1907
::::''[[Anopheles papuensis]]'' Dobrowtorsky 1957
::::''[[Anopheles papuensis]]'' Dobrotworsky 1957
::::''[[Anopheles powelli]]'' Lee 1944
::::''[[Anopheles powelli]]'' Lee 1944
::::''[[Anopheles pseudostigmaticus]]'' Dobrowtorsky 1957
::::''[[Anopheles pseudostigmaticus]]'' Dobrotworsky 1957
::::''[[Anopheles stigmaticus]]'' Skuse 1889
::::''[[Anopheles stigmaticus]]'' Skuse 1889


::Series ''[[Cycloleppteron]]'' (Edwards 1932)
::Series ''[[Cycloleppteron]]'' (Edwards, 1932a)
:::''[[Anopheles annulipalpis]]'' Lynch 1878
:::''[[Anopheles annulipalpis]]'' Lynch Arribálzaga 1878
:::''[[Anopheles grabhamii]]''<ref name=Theobald1901 />
:::''[[Anopheles grabhamii]]'' Theobald 1901


::Series ''[[Lophoscelomyia]]'' (Edwards 1932)
::Series ''[[Lophoscelomyia]]'' (Edwards, 1932a)
:::''[[Anopheles bulkleyi]]'' Causey 1937
:::''[[Anopheles bulkleyi]]'' Causey 1937
:::Asiaticus Group (Reid, 1968)

:::Group ''Asiaticus'' (Reid 1968)
::::''[[Anopheles annandalei]]'' Prashad 1918
::::''[[Anopheles annandalei]]'' Prashad 1918
::::''[[Anopheles noniae]]'' Reid 1963
::::''[[Anopheles noniae]]'' Reid 1963
::::Asiaticus Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)

::::Subgroup ''Asiaticus'' (Rattanarithikul ''et al.'' 2004)
:::::''[[Anopheles asiaticus]]'' Leicester 1903
:::::''[[Anopheles asiaticus]]'' Leicester 1903
::::Interruptus Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)

::::Subgroup ''Interruptus'' (Rattanarithikul ''et al.'' 2004)
:::::''[[Anopheles interruptus]]'' Puri 1929
:::::''[[Anopheles interruptus]]'' Puri 1929


:Section ''[[Laticorn]]'' (Reid & Knight 1961)
:Section ''[[Laticorn]]'' (Reid & Knight, 1961)


::Series ''[[Arribalzagia]]'' (Root 1922)
::Series ''[[Arribalzagia]]'' (Root, 1922a)
:::''[[Anopheles anchietai]]'' Correa & Ramalho 1968
:::''[[Anopheles anchietai]]'' Corrêa & Ramalho 1968
:::''[[Anopheles apicimacula]]'' Dyar & Knab 1906
:::''[[Anopheles apicimacula]]'' Dyar & Knab 1906
:::''[[Anopheles bustamentei]]'' Galvao 1955
:::''[[Anopheles bustamentei]]'' Galvão 1955
:::''[[Anopheles calderoni]]'' Wilkerson 1991
:::''[[Anopheles calderoni]]'' Wilkerson 1991
:::''[[Anopheles costai]]'' Da Fonseca & Da Silva Ramos 1939
:::''[[Anopheles costai]]'' Fonseca & Ramos 1939
:::''[[Anopheles evandroi]]'' Da Costa Lima 1937
:::''[[Anopheles evandroi]]'' da Costa Lima 1937
:::''[[Anopheles fluminensis]]'' Root 1927
:::''[[Anopheles fluminensis]]'' Root 1927
:::''[[Anopheles forattinii]]'' Wilkerson 1999
:::''[[Anopheles forattinii]]'' Wilkerson & Sallum 1999
:::''[[Anopheles gabaldoni]]'' Vargas 1941
:::''[[Anopheles gabaldoni]]'' Vargas 1941
:::''[[Anopheles guarao]]'' Anduze & Capdevielle 1949
:::''[[Anopheles guarao]]'' Anduze & Capdevielle 1949
:::''[[Anopheles intermedius]]''* Peryassu 1908
:::''[[Anopheles intermedius]]''* Peryassú 1908
:::''[[Anopheles maculipes]]'' Theobald 1903
:::''[[Anopheles maculipes]]'' Theobald 1903
:::''[[Anopheles malefactor]]'' Dyar & Knab 1907
:::''[[Anopheles malefactor]]'' Dyar & Knab 1907
:::''[[Anopheles mattogrossensis]]'' Lutz & Neiva 1911
:::''[[Anopheles mattogrossensis]]'' Lutz & Neiva 1911
:::''[[Anopheles medialis]]'' Harbach
:::''[[Anopheles mediopunctatus]]'' Lutz 1903
:::''[[Anopheles mediopunctatus]]'' Lutz 1903
:::''[[Anopheles minor]]'' Da Costa Lima 1929
:::''[[Anopheles minor]]'' da Costa Lima 1929
:::''[[Anopheles neomaculipalpis]]'' Curry 1931
:::''[[Anopheles neomaculipalpus]]'' Curry 1931
:::''[[Anopheles peryassui]]'' Dyar & Knab 1908
:::''[[Anopheles peryassui]]'' Dyar & Knab 1908
:::''[[Anopheles pseudomaculipes]]'' Peryassu 1908
:::''[[Anopheles pseudomaculipes]]'' Chagas 1907
:::''[[Anopheles punctimacula]]'' Dyar & Knab 1906
:::''[[Anopheles punctimacula]]'' Dyar & Knab 1906
:::''[[Anopheles mediopunctatus]]'' Lutz 1903
:::''[[Anopheles rachoui]]'' Galvão 1952
:::''[[Anopheles rachoui]]'' Galvao 1952
:::''[[Anopheles shannoni]]'' Davis 1931
:::''[[Anopheles shannoni]]'' Davis 1931
:::''[[Anopheles veruslanei]]'' Vargas 1979
:::''[[Anopheles veruslanei]]'' Vargas 1979
:::''[[Anopheles vestitipennis]]'' Dyar & Knab 1906
:::''[[Anopheles vestitipennis]]'' Dyar & Knab 1906


::Series ''[[Christya]]'' (Christophers 1924)
::Series ''[[Christya]]'' (Christophers, 1924a)
:::''[[Anopheles implexus]]'' Theobald 1903
:::''[[Anopheles implexus]]'' Theobald 1903
:::''[[Anopheles okuensis]]'' Brunhes, le Goff & Geoffroy 1997
:::''[[Anopheles okuensis]]'' Brunhes, le Goff & Geoffroy 1997


::Series ''[[Myzorhynchus]]'' (Edwards 1932)
::Series ''[[Myzorhynchus]]'' (Edwards, 1932a)
:::''[[Anopheles obscurus]]'' Grunberg 1905
:::''[[Anopheles obscurus]]'' Grünberg 1905
:::Albotaeniatus Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
:::''[[Anopheles bancroftii]]'' Giles 1902
[[File:Anopheles bancroftii.jpg|thumb|'''''A. bancroftii''''']]
:::''[[Anopheles barbirostris]]''* Van der Wulp 1884
:::''[[Anopheles pollicaris]]'' Reid 1962

:::Group ''Albotaeniatus'' (Reid & Knight 1961)
::::''[[Anopheles albotaeniatus]]'' Theobald 1903
::::''[[Anopheles albotaeniatus]]'' Theobald 1903
::::''[[Anopheles balerensis]]'' Mendoza 1947
::::''[[Anopheles balerensis]]'' Mendoza 1947
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::::''[[Anopheles montanus]]'' Stanton & Hacker 1917
::::''[[Anopheles montanus]]'' Stanton & Hacker 1917
::::''[[Anopheles saperoi]]'' Bohart & Ingram 1946
::::''[[Anopheles saperoi]]'' Bohart & Ingram 1946
::::: subspecies ''ohamai'' Ohama
:::::subspecies ''ohamai'' Ohama
::::: subspecies ''saperoi'' Bohart & Ingram
:::::subspecies ''saperoi'' Bohart & Ingram
:::Bancroftii Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)

:::Group ''Bancroftii'' (Reid & Knight 1961)
::::''[[Anopheles pseudobarbirostris]]'' Ludlow 1935
::::''[[Anopheles bancroftii]]'' Giles 1902
::::''[[Anopheles bancroftii]]'' Giles 1902
[[File:Anopheles bancroftii.jpg|thumb|'''''A. bancroftii''''']]
:::::subspecies ''bancroftii'' Giles
:::::subspecies ''bancroftii'' Giles
:::::subspecies ''barbiventris'' Brug
:::::subspecies ''barbiventris'' Brug
::::''[[Anopheles pseudobarbirostris]]'' Ludlow 1935

:::Group ''Barbirostris'' (Reid & Knight 1961)
:::Barbirostris Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
::::''[[Anopheles freyi]]'' Meng 1957
::::''[[Anopheles freyi]]'' Meng 1957
::::''[[Anopheles koreicus]]'' Yamada & Watanabe 1918
::::''[[Anopheles koreicus]]'' Yamada & Watanabe 1918
::::Barbirostris Subgroup (Reid, 1968)

::::Subgroup ''Barbirostris'' (Reid 1968)
:::::Barbirostris Complex (Satoto, 2001)
:::::''[[Anopheles barbirostris]]'' van der Wulp 1884
::::::''[[Anopheles barbirostris]]''* van der Wulp 1884
:::::''[[Anopheles campestris]]'' Reid 1962
::::::''[[Anopheles campestris]]'' Reid 1962
::::::''[[Anopheles dissidens]]'' Taai & Harbach (species III of Paredes-Esquivel et al., 2009)
::::::''[[Anopheles saeungae]]'' Taai & Harbach (species IV of Paredes-Esquivel et al., 2009)
::::::''[[Anopheles vanderwulpi]]'' Townson & Harbach
::::::''[[Anopheles wejchoochotei]]'' Taai & Harbach
:::::''[[Anopheles donaldi]]'' Reid 1962
:::::''[[Anopheles donaldi]]'' Reid 1962
:::::''[[Anopheles franciscoi]]'' Reid 1962
:::::''[[Anopheles franciscoi]]'' Reid 1962
:::::''[[Anopheles hodgkini]]'' Reid 1962
:::::''[[Anopheles hodgkini]]'' Reid 1962
:::::''[[Anopheles pollicaris]]'' Reid 1962
:::::''[[Anopheles pollicaris]]'' Reid 1962
::::Vanus Subgroup (Reid, 1968)

::::Subgroup'' Vanus'' (Reid 1968)
:::::''[[Anopheles ahomi]]'' Chowdhury 1929
:::::''[[Anopheles ahomi]]'' Chowdhury 1929
:::::''[[Anopheles barbumbrosus]]'' Strickland & Chowdhury 1927
:::::''[[Anopheles barbumbrosus]]'' Strickland & Chowdhury 1927
Line 324: Line 310:
:::::''[[Anopheles reidi]]'' Harrison 1973
:::::''[[Anopheles reidi]]'' Harrison 1973
:::::''[[Anopheles vanus]]'' Walker 1859
:::::''[[Anopheles vanus]]'' Walker 1859
:::Coustani Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)

::::''[[Anopheles caliginosus]]'' de Meillon 1943
:::Group ''Coustani'' (Reid & Knight 1961)
::::''[[Anopheles caliginosus]]'' De Meillon 1943
::::''[[Anopheles coustani]]'' Laveran 1900
::::''[[Anopheles coustani]]'' Laveran 1900
[[File:Anopheles coustani.jpg|thumb|'''''A. coustani''''']]
[[File:Anopheles coustani.jpg|thumb|'''''A. coustani''''']]
::::''[[Anopheles crypticus]]'' Coetzee 1994
::::''[[Anopheles crypticus]]'' Coetzee 1994
::::''[[Anopheles fuscicolor]]'' Van Someren 1947
::::''[[Anopheles fuscicolor]]'' van Someren 1947
::::''[[Anopheles namibiensis]]'' Coetzee 1984
::::''[[Anopheles namibiensis]]'' Coetzee 1984
::::''[[Anopheles paludis]]'' Theobald 1900
::::''[[Anopheles paludis]]'' Theobald 1900
::::''[[Anopheles symesi]]'' Edwards 1928
::::''[[Anopheles symesi]]'' Edwards 1928
::::''[[Anopheles tenebrosus]]'' Donitz 1902
::::''[[Anopheles tenebrosus]]'' Dönitz 1902
::::''[[Anopheles ziemanni]]'' Grunberg 1902
::::''[[Anopheles ziemanni]]'' Grünberg 1902
:::Hyrcanus Group (Reid, 1953)

::::''[[Anopheles anthropophagus]]'' Xu & Feng 1975
:::Group ''Hyrcanus'' (Reid 1953)
::::''[[Anopheles anthropophagus]]'' Xu and Feng 1975
::::''[[Anopheles argyropus]]'' Swellengrebel 1914
::::''[[Anopheles argyropus]]'' Swellengrebel 1914
::::''[[Anopheles belenrae]]'' Rueda 2005
::::''[[Anopheles belenrae]]'' Rueda 2005
Line 345: Line 329:
::::''[[Anopheles dazhaius]]'' Ma 1981
::::''[[Anopheles dazhaius]]'' Ma 1981
::::''[[Anopheles engarensis]]'' Kanda & Oguma 1978
::::''[[Anopheles engarensis]]'' Kanda & Oguma 1978
::::''[[Anopheles hailarensis]]'' Xu JinJiang & Luo XinFu 1998
::::''[[Anopheles hailarensis]]'' Xu & Luo 1998
::::''[[Anopheles heiheensis]]'' Ma 1981
::::''[[Anopheles heiheensis]]'' Ma 1981
::::''[[Anopheles hyrcanus]]''* Pallas 1771
::::''[[Anopheles hyrcanus]]''* Pallas 1771
[[File:Anopheles_hyrcanus.jpg|thumb|'''''A. hyrcanus''''']]
[[File:Anopheles_hyrcanus.jpg|thumb|'''''A. hyrcanus''''']]
::::''[[Anopheles hyrcanus spIR]]'' (Djadid et al., 2009)
::::''[[Anopheles junlianensis]]'' Lei 1996
::::''[[Anopheles junlianensis]]'' Lei 1996
::::''[[Anopheles kiangsuensis]]'' Xu and Feng 1975
::::''[[Anopheles kiangsuensis]]'' Xu & Feng 1975
::::''[[Anopheles kleini]]'' Rueda 2005
::::''[[Anopheles kleini]]'' Rueda 2005
::::''[[Anopheles kummingensis]]'' Dong & Wang 1985
::::''[[Anopheles kummingensis]]'' Dong & Wang 1985
::::''[[Anopheles kweiyangensis]]'' Yao & Wu 1944
::::''[[Anopheles kweiyangensis]]'' Yao & Wu 1944
::::''[[Anopheles liangshanensis]]'' Kang Tan Cao Cheng Yang & Huang 1984
::::''[[Anopheles liangshanensis]]'' Kang, Tan, Cao, Cheng, Yang & Huang 1984
::::''[[Anopheles nimpe]]'' Nguyen, Tran & Harbach
::::''[[Anopheles nimpe]]'' Nguyen, Tran & Harbach
::::''[[Anopheles pseudopictus]]'' Graham 1899
::::''[[Anopheles pseudopictus]]'' Grassi 1899
::::''[[Anopheles pullus]]'' Yamada 1937
::::''[[Anopheles pullus]]'' Yamada 1937
::::''[[Anopheles sinensis]]''* Wiedemann 1828
::::''[[Anopheles sinensis]]''* Wiedemann 1828
Line 363: Line 348:
::::''[[Anopheles xui]]'' Dong, Zhou, Dong & Mao 2007
::::''[[Anopheles xui]]'' Dong, Zhou, Dong & Mao 2007
::::''[[Anopheles yatsushiroensis]]'' Miyazaki 1951
::::''[[Anopheles yatsushiroensis]]'' Miyazaki 1951
::::Lesteri Subgroup (Harrison, 1972)

::::Subgroup ''Lesteri'' (Harrison 1972)
:::::''[[Anopheles crawfordi]]'' Reid 1953
:::::''[[Anopheles crawfordi]]'' Reid 1953
:::::''[[Anopheles kiangsuensis]]'' Xu & Feng 1975
:::::''[[Anopheles lesteri]]'' Baisas & Hu 1936
:::::''[[Anopheles lesteri]]'' de Meillon 1931
:::::''[[Anopheles paraliae]]'' Sandosham 1959
:::::''[[Anopheles paraliae]]'' Sandosham 1959
:::::''[[Anopheles peditaeniatus]]'' Leicester 1908
:::::''[[Anopheles peditaeniatus]]'' Leicester 1908
:::::''[[Anopheles vietnamensis]]'' Manh Hinh & Vien 1993
:::::''[[Anopheles vietnamensis]]'' Nguyen, Tran & Nguyen 1993
::::Nigerrimus Subgroup (Harrison, 1972)

::::Subgroup'' Nigerrimus'' (Harrison 1972)
:::::''[[Anopheles nigerrimus]]''* Giles 1900
:::::''[[Anopheles nigerrimus]]''* Giles 1900
:::::''[[Anopheles nitidus]]'' Harrison, Scanlon & Reid 1973
:::::''[[Anopheles nitidus]]'' Harrison, Scanlon & Reid 1973
:::::''[[Anopheles pseudosinensis]]'' Baisas 1935
:::::''[[Anopheles pseudosinensis]]'' Baisas 1935
:::::''[[Anopheles pursati]]'' Laveran 1902
:::::''[[Anopheles pursati]]'' Laveran 1902
:::Umbrosus Group (Reid, 1950)

:::Group ''Umbrosus'' (Reid 1950)
::::''[[Anopheles brevipalpis]]'' Roper 1914
::::''[[Anopheles brevipalpis]]'' Roper 1914
::::''[[Anopheles brevirostris]]'' Reid 1950
::::''[[Anopheles brevirostris]]'' Reid 1950
Line 384: Line 365:
::::''[[Anopheles samarensis]]'' Rozeboom 1951
::::''[[Anopheles samarensis]]'' Rozeboom 1951
::::''[[Anopheles similissimus]]'' Strickland & Chowdhury 1927
::::''[[Anopheles similissimus]]'' Strickland & Chowdhury 1927
::::Baezai Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)

::::Subgroup ''Baezai'' (Rattanarithikul ''et al.'' 2004)
:::::''[[Anopheles baezai]]'' Gater 1934
:::::''[[Anopheles baezai]]'' Gater 1934
::::Letifer Subgroup (Reid, 1968)

::::Subgroup ''Letifer'' (Reid 1968)
:::::''[[Anopheles collessi]]'' Reid 1963
:::::''[[Anopheles collessi]]'' Reid 1963
:::::''[[Anopheles letifer]]''* Sandosham 1944
:::::''[[Anopheles letifer]]''* Sandosham 1944
:::::''[[Anopheles roperi]]'' Reid 1950
:::::''[[Anopheles roperi]]'' Reid 1950
:::::''[[Anopheles whartoni]]'' Reid 1963
:::::''[[Anopheles whartoni]]'' Reid 1963
::::Separatus Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)

::::Subgroup ''Separatus'' (Rattanarithikul ''et al.'' 2004)
:::::''[[Anopheles separatus]]'' Leicester 1908
:::::''[[Anopheles separatus]]'' Leicester 1908
::::Umbrosus Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)

::::Subgroup ''Umbrosus'' (Rattanarithikul ''et al.'' 2004)
:::::''[[Anopheles umbrosus]]'' Theobald 1903
:::::''[[Anopheles umbrosus]]'' Theobald 1903


===Subgenus ''[[Anopheles (Baimaia)|Baimaia]]''===
===Subgenus ''[[Anopheles (Baimaia)|Baimaia]]''===
:''[[Anopheles kyondawensis]]''Abraham 1947<ref name=Abraham1947 />
:''[[Anopheles kyondawensis]]'' Abraham 1947<ref name=Abraham1947 />


===Subgenus ''Cellia''===
===Subgenus ''[[Cellia]]''===
''[[Anopheles rageaui]]'' Mattingly and Adam
:''[[Anopheles rageaui]]'' Mattingly & Adam


Series ''Cellia'' (Christophers 1924)
:Series ''[[Cellia]]'' (Christophers, 1924a)
:''[[Anopheles argenteolobatus]]'' Gough 1910
:::''[[Anopheles argenteolobatus]]'' Gough 1910
:''[[Anopheles brumpti]]'' Hamon & Rickenbach 1955
:::''[[Anopheles brumpti]]'' Hamon & Rickenbach 1955
:''[[Anopheles carnevalei]]'' Brunhes le Goff & Geoffroy 1999
:::''[[Anopheles cristipalpis]]'' Service 1977
:''[[Anopheles cristipalpis]]'' Service 1977
:::''[[Anopheles murphyi]]'' Gillies & de Meillon 1968<ref name=GilliesDeMeillon1968/>
:''[[Anopheles murphyi]]'' Gillies 1968<ref name=GilliesDeMeillon1968/>
:::''[[Anopheles pharoensis]]'' Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901/>
:''[[Anopheles pharoensis]]'' Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901/>
:::''[[Anopheles swahilicus]]'' Gillies 1964
:::Squamosus Group (Grjebine, 1966)
:''[[Anopheles swahilicus]]'' Gillies 1964
::::''[[Anopheles cydippis]]'' de Meillon 1931
::::''[[Anopheles squamosus]]'' Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901 />


:Group ''Squamosus'' (Grjebine 1966)
:Series ''[[Myzomyia]]'' (Christophers, 1924a)
::''[[Anopheles cydippis]]'' de Meillon 1931
:::''[[Anopheles apoci]]'' Marsh 1933
::''[[Anopheles squamosus]]''Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901 />
:::''[[Anopheles azaniae]]'' Bailly-Choumara 1960
:::''[[Anopheles barberellus]]'' Evans 1932
:::''[[Anopheles brunnipes]]'' Theobald 1910
:::''[[Anopheles domicolus]]'' Edwards 1916
:::''[[Anopheles dthali]]'' Patton 1905
:::''[[Anopheles erythraeus]]'' Corradetti 1939
:::''[[Anopheles ethiopicus]]'' Gillies & Coetzee 1987
:::''[[Anopheles flavicosta]]'' Edwards 1911
:::''[[Anopheles fontinalis]]'' Gillies & de Meillon 1968<ref name=GilliesDeMeillon1968 />
:::''[[Anopheles gabonensis]]'' Rahola, Makanga & Paupy 2014
:::''[[Anopheles majidi]]'' Young & Majid 1928
:::''[[Anopheles moucheti]]''* Evans 1925
::::subspecies ''bervoetsi'' D'Haenans 1961
::::subspecies ''moucheti'' Evans 1925
::::subspecies ''nigeriensis''
:::''[[Anopheles schwetzi]]'' Evans 1934
:::''[[Anopheles tchekedii]]'' de Meillon & Leeson 1940
:::''[[Anopheles walravensi]]'' Edwards 1930
:::Demeilloni Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
::::''[[Anopheles carteri]]'' Evans & de Meillon 1933
::::''[[Anopheles demeilloni]]'' Evans 1933
::::''[[Anopheles freetownensis]]'' Evans 1925
::::''[[Anopheles garnhami]]'' Edwards 1930
::::''[[Anopheles keniensis]]'' Evans 1931
::::''[[Anopheles lloreti]]'' Gil Collado 1936
::::''[[Anopheles sergentii]]''* Theobald 1907
:::::subspecies ''macmahoni'' Evans 1936
:::::subspecies ''sergentii'' Theobald 1907
:::Funestus Group (Garros et al., 2005b)
::::''[[Anopheles jeyporiensis]]'' James 1902
::::Aconitus Subgroup (Chen et al., 2003)
:::::''[[Anopheles aconitus]]'' Dönitz 1902
:::::''[[Anopheles filipinae]]'' Manalang 1930
:::::''[[Anopheles mangyanus]]'' Banks 1906
:::::''[[Anopheles pampanai]]'' Büttiker & Beales 1959
:::::''[[Anopheles varuna]]'' Iyengar 1924
::::Culicifacies Subgroup (Garros et al., 2005b)
:::::''[[Anopheles culicifacies]]''* Giles 1901 (species A, B, C, D and E) (Kar et al., 1999)
::::Funestus Subgroup (Garros et al., 2005b)
:::::''[[Anopheles aruni]]'' Sobti 1968
:::::''[[Anopheles confusus]]'' Evans & Leeson 1935
:::::''[[Anopheles funestus]]''* Giles 1900
:::::''[[Anopheles funestus-like]]''* Spillings et al. 2009<ref>Spillings BL, Brooke BD, Koekemoer LL, Chiphwanya J, Coetzee M, Hunt RH (2009) A new species concealed by Anopheles funestus Giles, a major malaria vector in Africa. Am J Trop Med Hyg 81(3):510-5</ref>
:::::''[[Anopheles longipalpis]]'' (Theobald) (Type C) (Koekemoer et al., 2009)
:::::''[[Anopheles parensis]]'' Gillies 1962
:::::''[[Anopheles vaneedeni]]'' Gillies & Coetzee 1987
::::Minimus Subgroup (Chen et al., 2003)
:::::''[[Anopheles flavirostris]]''* Ludlow 1914
:::::''[[Anopheles leesoni]]'' Evans 1931
:::::''[[Anopheles longipalpis]]'' (Theobald) (Type A) (Koekemoer et al., 2009)
:::::Fluviatilis Complex (Sarala et al., 1994)
::::::''[[Anopheles fluviatilis]]''* James 1902 (species S, T and U)
:::::Minimus Complex (Green et al., 1990)
::::::''[[Anopheles harrisoni]]'' Harbach & Manguin 2007 (species C)
::::::''[[Anopheles minimus]]'' Theobald 1901 (species A)<ref name=Theobald1901/>
::::::''[[Anopheles yaeyamaensis]]'' Somboon & Harbach
::::Rivulorum Subgroup (Garros et al., 2005b)
:::::''[[Anopheles brucei]]'' Service 1960
:::::''[[Anopheles fuscivenosus]]'' Leeson 1930
:::::''[[Anopheles rivulorum]]''* Leeson 1935
:::::''[[Anopheles rivulorum-like]]'' (Cohuet et al., 2003)
:::Marshallii Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
::::''[[Anopheles austenii]]'' Theobald 1905
::::''[[Anopheles berghei]]'' Vincke & Leleup 1949
::::''[[Anopheles brohieri]]'' Edwards 1929
::::''[[Anopheles gibbinsi]]'' Evans 1935
::::''[[Anopheles hancocki]]'' Edwards 1929
::::''[[Anopheles hargreavesi]]'' Evans 1927
::::''[[Anopheles harperi]]'' Evans 1936
::::''[[Anopheles mortiauxi]]'' Edwards 1938
::::''[[Anopheles mousinhoi]]'' de Meillon & Pereira 1940
::::''[[Anopheles njombiensis]]'' Peters 1955
::::''[[Anopheles seydeli]]'' Edwards 1929
::::Marshallii Complex (Gillies & Coetzee, 1987)
:::::''[[Anopheles hughi]]'' Lambert & Coetzee 1982
:::::''[[Anopheles kosiensis]]'' Coetzee, Segerman & Hunt 1987
:::::''[[Anopheles letabensis]]'' Lambert & Coetzee 1982
:::::''[[Anopheles marshallii]]'' Theobald 1903
:::Wellcomei Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
::::''[[Anopheles distinctus]]'' Newstead & Carter 1911
::::''[[Anopheles erepens]]'' Gillies 1958
::::''[[Anopheles theileri]]'' Edwards 1912
::::''[[Anopheles wellcomei]]'' Theobald 1904
:::::subspecies ''ugandae'' Evans 1934
:::::subspecies ''ungujae'' White 1975
:::::subspecies ''wellcomei'' Theobald 1904


Series ''[[Myzomyia]]''
:Series ''[[Neocellia]]'' (Christophers, 1924a)
:''[[Anopheles apoci]]'' Marsh 1933
:::''[[Anopheles ainshamsi]]'' Gad, Harbach & Harrison 2006
:''[[Anopheles azaniae]]'' Bailly-Choumara 1960
:::''[[Anopheles dancalicus]]'' Corradetti 1939
:''[[Anopheles barberellus]]'' Evans 1932
:::''[[Anopheles hervyi]]'' Brunhes, le Goff & Geoffroy 1999
:''[[Anopheles brunnipes]]'' Theobald 1910
:::''[[Anopheles karwari]]''* James 1903
:''[[Anopheles domicola]]'' Edwards 1916
:::''[[Anopheles maculipalpis]]'' Giles 1902
:''[[Anopheles dthali]]'' Patton 1905
:::''[[Anopheles moghulensis]]'' Christophers 1924
:''[[Anopheles erythraeus]]'' Corradetti 1939
:::''[[Anopheles paltrinierii]]'' Shidrawi & Gillies 1988
:''[[Anopheles ethiopicus]]'' Gillies & Coetzee 1987
:::''[[Anopheles pattoni]]'' Christophers 1926
:''[[Anopheles flavicosta]]'' Edwards 1911
:::''[[Anopheles pretoriensis]]'' Theobald 1903
:''[[Anopheles fontinalis]]'' Gillies 1968<ref name=GilliesDeMeillon1968 />
:::''[[Anopheles pulcherrimus]]''* Theobald 1902<ref name=Theobald1902/>
:''[[Anopheles majidi]]'' Young & Majid 1928
:::''[[Anopheles rufipes]]'' Gough 1910
::::subspecies ''broussesi'' Edwards 1929
:''[[Anopheles moucheti]]''* Evans 1925
::subspecies ''bervoetsi'' D'Haenans 1961
::::subspecies ''rufipes'' Gough 1910
:::''[[Anopheles salbaii]]'' Maffi & Coluzzi 1958
::subspecies ''moucheti'' Evans 1925
:::''[[Anopheles stephensi]]''* Liston 1901 (potentially a species complex; see Firooziyan et al., 2018)
::subspecies ''nigeriensis''
:::''[[Anopheles superpictus]]''* Grassi 1899 (species A and B) (Oshaghi et al., 2007; Oshaghi et al., 2008)
:''[[Anopheles schwetzi]]'' Evans 1934
:''[[Anopheles tchekedii]]'' de Meillon & Leeson 1940
:::''[[Anopheles theobaldi]]'' Giles 1901
:::Annularis Group (Reid, 1968)
:''[[Anopheles walravensi]]'' Edwards 1930
::::Annularis Complex (Atrie et al., 1999)
:::::''[[Anopheles annularis]]''* van der Wulp 1884 (species A and B)
:::::''[[Anopheles pallidus]]'' Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901 />
:::::''[[Anopheles philippinensis]]''* Ludlow 1902
:::::''[[Anopheles schueffneri]]'' Stanton 1915
::::Nivipes Complex (Green et al., 1985b; Harrison et al., 1991)
:::::''[[Anopheles nivipes]]'' Theobald 1903 (2 cytogenetic species in Thailand)
:::Jamesii Group (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
::::''[[Anopheles jamesii]]'' Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901 />
::::''[[Anopheles pseudojamesi]]'' Strickland & Chowdhury 1927
::::''[[Anopheles splendidus]]'' Koidzumi 1920
:::Maculatus Group (Rattanarithikul & Green, 1987)
::::''[[Anopheles dispar]]'' Rattanarithikul & Harbach 1991
::::''[[Anopheles greeni]]'' Rattanarithikul & Harbach 1991
::::''[[Anopheles pseudowillmori]]'' Theobald 1910
::::''[[Anopheles willmori]]'' James 1903
::::Maculatus Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
:::::''[[Anopheles dravidicus]]'' Christophers 1924
:::::Maculatus Complex (Ali et al., 2019b)
::::::''[[Anopheles maculatus]]''* Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901 />
::::::''[[Anopheles maculatus]]'' Javanese form (Ali et al., 2019a)
::::Sawadwongporni Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
:::::''[[Anopheles notanandai]]'' Rattanarithikul & Green 1987
:::::''[[Anopheles rampae]]'' Harbach & Somboon 2011
:::::''[[Anopheles sawadwongporni]]'' Rattanarithikul & Green 1987


:Series ''[[Neomyzomyia]]'' (Christophers, 1924a)
:Group ''Demeilloni'' (Gillies & De Meillon 1962)
::''[[Anopheles carteri]]'' Evans & de Meillon 1933
:::''[[Anopheles amictus]]'' Edwards 1921
::''[[Anopheles demeilloni]]'' Evans 1933
::''[[Anopheles freetownensis]]'' Evans 1925
::''[[Anopheles garnhami]]'' Edwards 1930
::''[[Anopheles keniensis]]'' Evans 1931
::''[[Anopheles lloreti]]'' Gil Collado 1936
::''[[Anopheles sergentii]]''* Theobald 1907
:::subspecies ''macmahoni'' Evans 1936
:::subspecies ''sergentii'' Theobald 1907

:Group ''Funestus'' (Garros ''et al'' 2004)
::''[[Anopheles jeyporiensis]]'' James 1902

::Subgroup ''Aconitus'' (Chen ''et al.'' 2003)
:::''[[Anopheles aconitus]]'' Dönitz 1902
:::''[[Anopheles filipinae]]'' Manalang 1930
:::''[[Anopheles mangyanus]]'' Banks 1906
:::''[[Anopheles pampanai]]'' Buttiker & Beales 1959
:::''[[Anopheles varuna]]'' Iyengar 1924

::Subgroup ''Culicifacies'' (Garros ''et al.'' 2004)
:::''[[Anopheles culicifacies]]''* Giles 1901

::Subgroup ''Funestus'' (Garros ''et al.'' 2004)
:::''[[Anopheles aruni]]'' Sobti 1968
:::''[[Anopheles confusus]]'' Evans & Leeson 1935
:::''[[Anopheles funestus]]''* Giles 1900
:::''[[Anopheles funestus-like]]''* Spillings ''et al'' 2009<ref>Spillings BL, Brooke BD, Koekemoer LL, Chiphwanya J, Coetzee M, Hunt RH (2009) A new species concealed by Anopheles funestus Giles, a major malaria vector in Africa. Am J Trop Med Hyg 81(3):510-5</ref>
:::''[[Anopheles longipalpis]]'' Type C Koekemoer ''et al.'' 2009
:::''[[Anopheles parensis]]'' Gillies 1962
:::''[[Anopheles vaneedeni]]'' Gillies & Coetzee 1987

::Subgroup ''Minimus'' (Chen ''et al.'' 2003)
:::''[[Anopheles flavirostris]]''* Ludlow 1914
:::''[[Anopheles leesoni]]'' Evans 1931
:::''[[Anopheles longipalpis]]'' Type A Koekemoer ''et al'' 2009

:::Complex ''Fluviatilis'' (Salara ''et al.'' 1993)
::::''[[Anopheles fluviatilis]]''* (species S, T, U, V) James 1902<ref name=Nanda2012>{{cite journal |doi=10.1016/j.meegid.2012.09.018 |pmid=23146830 |title=Population cytogenetic and molecular evidence for existence of a new species in Anopheles fluviatilis complex (Diptera: Culicidae) |journal=Infection, Genetics and Evolution |volume=13 |pages=218–23 |year=2013 |last1=Nanda |first1=Nutan |last2=Singh |first2=Om P |last3=Dua |first3=Virendra K |last4=Pandey |first4=Akhilesh C |last5=Nagpal |first5=Bhupender N |last6=Adak |first6=Tridibes |last7=Dash |first7=Aditya P |last8=Subbarao |first8=Sarala K |bibcode=2013InfGE..13..218N }}</ref>

:::Complex ''Minimus'' (Green ''et al.'' 1990)
::::''[[Anopheles harrisoni]]'' Harbach & Manguin 2007
::::''[[Anopheles minimus]]''Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901/>

::Subgroup ''Rivulorum'' (Garros ''et al'' 2004)
:::''[[Anopheles brucei]]'' Service 1960
:::''[[Anopheles fuscivenosus]]'' Leeson 1930
:::''[[Anopheles rivulorum]]''* Leeson 1935

:Group ''Marshallii''<ref name=GilliesDeMeillon1968 />
::''[[Anopheles austenii]]'' Theobald 1905
::''[[Anopheles berghei]]'' Vincke & Leleup 1949
::''[[Anopheles brohieri]]'' Edwards 1929
::''[[Anopheles gibbinsi]]'' Evans 1935
::''[[Anopheles hancocki]]'' Edwards 1929
::''[[Anopheles hargreavesi]]'' Evans 1927
::''[[Anopheles harperi]]'' Evans 1936
::''[[Anopheles mortiauxi]]'' Edwards 1938
::''[[Anopheles mousinhoi]]'' de Meillon & Pereira 1940
::''[[Anopheles njombiensis]]'' Peters 1955
::''[[Anopheles seydeli]]'' Edwards 1929

::Complex ''Marshalli'' (Gillies & Coetzee 1987)
:::''[[Anopheles hughi]]'' Lambert & Coetzee 1982
:::''[[Anopheles kosiensis]]'' Coetzee, Segerman & Hunt 1987
:::''[[Anopheles letabensis]]'' Lambert & Coetzee 1982
:::''[[Anopheles marshallii]]'' Theobald 1903

:Group ''Wellcomei''<ref name=GilliesDeMeillon1968 />
::''[[Anopheles distinctus]]'' Newstead & Carter 1911
::''[[Anopheles erepens]]'' Gillies 1958
::''[[Anopheles theileri]]'' Edwards 1912
::''[[Anopheles wellcomei]]'' Theobald 1904
:::subspecies ''ugandae'' Evans 1934
:::subspecies ''ungujae'' White 1975
:::subspecies ''wellcomei'' Theobald 1904

Series ''[[Neocellia]]'' (Christophers 1924)
:''[[Anopheles ainshamsi]]'' Gad, Harbach & Harrison 2006
:''[[Anopheles dancalicus]]'' Corradetti 1939
:''[[Anopheles hervyi]]'' Brunhes, le Goff & Geoffroy 1999
:''[[Anopheles jamesii]]''Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901/>
:''[[Anopheles karwari]]''* James 1903
:''[[Anopheles maculipalpis]]'' Giles 1902
:''[[Anopheles moghulensis]]'' Christophers 1924
:''[[Anopheles paltrinierii]]'' Shidrawi & Gillies 1988
:''[[Anopheles pattoni]]'' Christophers 1926
:''[[Anopheles pretoriensis]]'' Theobald 1903
:''[[Anopheles pulcherrimus]]''Theobald 1902*<ref name=Theobald1902/>
:''[[Anopheles rufipes]]'' Gough 1910
::subspecies ''broussesi'' Edwards 1929
::subspecies ''rufipes'' Gough 1910
:''[[Anopheles salbaii]]'' Maffi & Coluzzi 1958
:''[[Anopheles splendidus]]'' Koidzumi 1920
:''[[Anopheles theobaldi]]'' Giles 1901

:Complex ''Stephensi''
::''[[Anopheles stephensi]]''* Liston 1901

:Complex ''Superpictus''
::''[[Anopheles superpictus]]''* Grassi 1899

:Group ''Annularis'' (Reid 1968)
::''[[Anopheles pallidus]]'' Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901 />
::''[[Anopheles philippinensis]]''* Ludlow 1902
::''[[Anopheles schueffneri]]'' Stanton 1915

::Complex ''Annularis'' (Reid 1968)
:::''[[Anopheles annularis]]''* van der Wulp 1884

::Complex ''Nivipes'' (Green ''et al.'' 1985)
:::''[[Anopheles nivipes]]'' Theobald 1903

:Group ''Jamesii'' (Rattanarithikul ''et al.'' 2004)
::''[[Anopheles jamesii]]'' Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901 />
::''[[Anopheles pseudojamesi]]'' Strickland & Chowdhury 1927
::''[[Anopheles splendidus]]'' Koidzumi 1920

:Group'' Maculatus'' (Rattanarithikul & Green 1987)
::''[[Anopheles dispar]]'' Rattanarithikul & Harbach 1991
::''[[Anopheles greeni]]'' Rattanarithikul & Harbach 1991
::''[[Anopheles pseudowillmori]]'' Theobald 1910
::''[[Anopheles rampae]]''
::''[[Anopheles willmori]]'' James 1903

::Subgroup ''Maculatus'' (Rattanarithikul ''et al'' 2004)
:::''[[Anopheles dravidicus]]'' Christophers 1924
:::''[[Anopheles maculatus]]''*<ref name=Theobald1901 />

::Subgroup ''Sawadwongporni'' (Rattanarithikul ''et al'' 2004)
:::''[[Anopheles notanandai]]'' Rattanarithikul & Green 1987
:::''[[Anopheles sawadwongporni]]'' Rattanarithikul & Green 1987

Series ''[[Neomyzomyia]]'' (Christophers 1924)
:''[[Anopheles amictus]]'' Edwards 1921
[[File:Anopheles amictus.jpg|thumb|'''''A. amictus''''']]
[[File:Anopheles amictus.jpg|thumb|'''''A. amictus''''']]
:''[[Anopheles annulatus]]'' Haga 1930
:::''[[Anopheles annulatus]]'' de Rook 1930
:''[[Anopheles aurirostris]]'' Watson 1910
:::''[[Anopheles aurirostris]]'' Watson 1910
:''[[Anopheles dualaensis]]'' Brunhes le Goff & Geoffroy 1999
:::''[[Anopheles dualaensis]]'' Brunhes, le Goff & Geoffroy 1999
:''[[Anopheles hilli]]'' Woodhill & Lee 1944
:::''[[Anopheles hilli]]'' Woodhill & Lee 1944
:''[[Anopheles incognitus]]'' Brug 1931
:::''[[Anopheles incognitus]]'' Brug 1931
:''[[Anopheles kochi]]'' Dönitz 1901
:::''[[Anopheles kokhani]]'' Vythilingam, Jeffery & Harbach 2007
:''[[Anopheles kokhani]]'' Vythilingam, Jeffery & Harbach 2007
:::''[[Anopheles kolambuganensis]]'' Baisas 1932
:''[[Anopheles kolambuganensis]]'' Baisas 1932
:::''[[Anopheles longirostris]]'' Brug 1928
:''[[Anopheles longirostris]]'' Brug 1928
:::''[[Anopheles meraukensis]]'' Venhuis 1932
:''[[Anopheles mascarensis]]'' de Meillon 1947
:::''[[Anopheles novaguinensis]]'' Venhuis 1933
:''[[Anopheles meraukensis]]'' Venhuis 1932
:::''[[Anopheles saungi]]'' Colless 1955
:''[[Anopheles novaguinensis]]'' Venhuis 1933
:::''[[Anopheles stookesi]]'' Colless 1955
:''[[Anopheles saungi]]'' Colless 1955
:::''[[Anopheles watsonii]]'' Leicester 1908
:::Annulipes Complex (Green, 1972)
:''[[Anopheles stookesi]]'' Colless 1955
:''[[Anopheles watsonii]]'' Leicester 1908
::::''[[Anopheles annulipes]]'' Walker 1856 (species A-Q) (Foley et al., 2007b)

:Complex ''Annulipes''
::''[[Anopheles annulipes]]'' Walker 1856
[[File:Anopheles_annulipes.png|thumb|'''''A. annulipes''''']]
[[File:Anopheles_annulipes.png|thumb|'''''A. annulipes''''']]
:::Kochi Group (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)

::::''[[Anopheles kochi]]'' Dönitz 1901
:Complex ''Lungae''
::''[[Anopheles lungae]]'' Belkin & Schlosser 1944
::''[[Anopheles nataliae]]'' Belkin 1945
::''[[Anopheles solomonis]]'' Belkin, Knight & Rozeboom 1945

:Complex ''Punctulatus''
::''[[Anopheles clowi]]'' Rozeboom & Knight 1946
::''[[Anopheles farauti]]''* Laveran 1902
::''[[Anopheles hinesorum]]'' Schmidt 2001
::''[[Anopheles irenicus]]'' Schmidt 2003
::''[[Anopheles koliensis]]'' Owen 1945
::''[[Anopheles punctulatus]]'' Dönitz 1901
:::Hosts: ''[[Bos taurus]]'', ''[[Canis familiaris]]'', ''[[Equus (genus)|Equus]]'', ''[[Felis]]'', ''[[Gallus (genus)|Gallus]]''<ref name="punctulatus-CABI-ISC">{{cite web | title=''Anopheles punctulatus'' | website=[[Invasive Species Compendium]] (ISC) | publisher=CABI ([[Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International]]) | date=2019-11-20 | url=http://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/94008 | access-date=2022-01-09}}</ref>
::''[[Anopheles torresiensis]]'' Schmidt 2001

:Group ''Ardensis''<ref name=GilliesDeMeillon1968 />
::''[[Anopheles ardensis]]'' Theobald 1905
::''[[Anopheles buxtoni]]'' Service 1958
::''[[Anopheles cinctus]]'' Newstead & Carter 1910
::''[[Anopheles deemingi]]'' Service 1970
::''[[Anopheles eouzani]]'' Brunhes le Goff & Bousses 2003
::''[[Anopheles kingi]]'' Christophers 1923
::''[[Anopheles machardyi]]'' Edwards 1930
::''[[Anopheles maliensis]]'' Bailly-Choumara & Adam 1959
::''[[Anopheles millecampsi]]'' Lips 1960
::''[[Anopheles multicinctus]]'' Edwards 1930
::''[[Anopheles natalensis]]'' Hill & Haydon 1907
::''[[Anopheles vernus]]'' Gillies 1968<ref name=GilliesDeMeillon1968 />
::''[[Anopheles vinckei]]'' de Meillon 1942

::Complex ''Nili''<ref name=GilliesDeMeillon1968 />
:::''[[Anopheles carnevalei]]'' Brunhes, le Geoff & Geoffrey 1999
:::''[[Anopheles nili]]''* Theobald 1904
:::''[[Anopheles ovengensis]]'' Awono-Ambene Simard Antonio-Nkonkjio & Fontenille 2004
:::''[[Anopheles somalicus]]'' Rivola & Holstein 1957

:Group'' Kochi'' (Rattanarithikul ''et al'' 2004)
::''[[Anopheles kochi]]'' Donitz 1901
[[File:Anopheles kochi specimens.jpg|thumb|Preserved specimens of '''''A. kochi''''']]
[[File:Anopheles kochi specimens.jpg|thumb|Preserved specimens of '''''A. kochi''''']]
:::Lungae Complex (Belkin, 1962)
:Group ''Leucosphyrus''{{Anchor|Leucosphyrus group}}
::''[[Anopheles baisasi]]'' Colless 1957
::::''[[Anopheles lungae]]'' Belkin & Schlosser 1944
::''[[Anopheles cristatus]]'' King & Baisas
::::''[[Anopheles nataliae]]'' Belkin 1945
::::''[[Anopheles solomonis]]'' Belkin, Knight & Rozeboom 1945
:::Ardensis Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
::::''[[Anopheles ardensis]]'' Theobald 1905
::::''[[Anopheles buxtoni]]'' Service 1958
::::''[[Anopheles cinctus]]'' Newstead & Carter 1910
::::''[[Anopheles deemingi]]'' Service 1970
::::''[[Anopheles dureni]]'' Edwards 1930
::::''[[Anopheles eouzani]]'' Brunhes, le Goff & Bousses 2003
::::''[[Anopheles kingi]]'' Christophers 1923
::::''[[Anopheles machardyi]]'' Edwards 1930
::::''[[Anopheles maliensis]]'' Bailly-Choumara & Adam 1959
::::''[[Anopheles millecampsi]]'' Lips 1960
::::''[[Anopheles multicinctus]]'' Edwards 1930
::::''[[Anopheles natalensis]]'' Hill & Haydon 1907
::::''[[Anopheles vernus]]'' Gillies & de Meillon 1968<ref name=GilliesDeMeillon1968 />
::::''[[Anopheles vinckei]]'' de Meillon 1942
:::Nili Complex (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
::::''[[Anopheles carnevalei]]'' Brunhes, le Goff & Geoffroy 1999
::::''[[Anopheles nili]]''* Theobald 1904
::::''[[Anopheles ovengensis]]'' Awono-Ambene, Kengne, Simard, Antonio-Nkondjio & Fontenille 2004
::::''[[Anopheles somalicus]]'' Rivola & Holstein 1957
:::Leucosphyrus Group (Reid, 1949)
::::Hackeri Subgroup (Sallum et al., 2005a)
:::::''[[Anopheles hackeri]]'' Edwards 1921
:::::''[[Anopheles mirans]]'' Sallum & Peyton 2005
:::::''[[Anopheles pujutensis]]'' Colless 1948
:::::''[[Anopheles recens]]'' Sallum & Peyton 2005
:::::''[[Anopheles sulawesi]]''* Waktoedi Koesoemawinangoen 1954
::::Leucosphyrus Subgroup (Peyton, 1990; Sallum et al., 2005b)
:::::''[[Anopheles baisasi]]'' Colless 1957
:::::Dirus Complex (Sallum et al., 2005b)
::::::''[[Anopheles aff. takasagoensis]]'' (Takano et al., 2010)
::::::''[[Anopheles baimaii]]''* Sallum & Peyton 2005
::::::''[[Anopheles cracens]]'' Sallum & Peyton 2005
::::::''[[Anopheles dirus]]''* Peyton & Harrison 1979
::::::''[[Anopheles elegans]]'' James 1903
::::::''[[Anopheles nemophilous]]'' Peyton & Ramalingam 1988
::::::''[[Anopheles scanloni]]'' Sallum & Peyton 2005
::::::''[[Anopheles takasagoensis]]'' Morishita 1946
:::::Leucosphyrus Complex (Sallum et al., 2005a)
::::::''[[Anopheles balabacensis]]''* Baisas 1936
::::::''[[Anopheles introlatus]]'' Colless 1957
::::::''[[Anopheles latens]]''* Sallum & Peyton 2005
::::::''[[Anopheles leucosphyrus]]''* Dönitz 1901
::::Riparis Subgroup (Peyton, 1990)
:::::''[[Anopheles cristatus]]'' King & Baisas 1936
:::::''[[Anopheles macarthuri]]'' Colless 1956
:::::''[[Anopheles riparis]]'' King & Baisas 1936
:::Mascarensis Group (Harbach, 1994a)
::::''[[Anopheles mascarensis]]'' de Meillon 1947
:::Pauliani Group (Grjebine, 1966)
::::''[[Anopheles grassei]]'' Grjebine
::::''[[Anopheles grenieri]]'' Grjebine
::::''[[Anopheles milloti]]'' Grjebine & Lacan
::::''[[Anopheles pauliani]]'' Grjebine
::::''[[Anopheles radama]]'' de Meillon
:::Punctulatus Group (Schmidt et al., 2001)
::::''[[Anopheles clowi]]'' Rozeboom & Knight 1946
::::''[[Anopheles koliensis]]'' Owen 1945
::::''[[Anopheles punctulatus]]'' Dönitz 1901
:::::Hosts: ''[[Bos taurus]]'', ''[[Canis familiaris]]'', ''[[Equus (genus)|Equus]]'', ''[[Felis]]'', ''[[Gallus (genus)|Gallus]]''<ref name="punctulatus-CABI-ISC">{{cite web | title=''Anopheles punctulatus'' | website=[[Invasive Species Compendium]] (ISC) | publisher=CABI ([[Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International]]) | date=2019-11-20 | url=http://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/94008 | access-date=2022-01-09}}</ref>
::::''[[Anopheles rennellensis]]'' Taylor & Maffi
::::''[[Anopheles sp. near punctulatus]]'' (Foley et al., 1995)
::::Farauti Complex (Schmidt et al., 2003)
:::::''[[Anopheles farauti]]''* Laveran 1902
:::::''[[Anopheles farauti]]'' 4 and 5 (Foley et al., 1993)
:::::''[[Anopheles farauti]]'' 8 (Bower et al., 2008)
:::::''[[Anopheles hinesorum]]'' Schmidt 2001
:::::''[[Anopheles irenicus]]'' Schmidt 2003
:::::''[[Anopheles oreios]]'' Bangs & Harbach 2014
:::::''[[Anopheles torresiensis]]'' Schmidt 2001
:::Ranci Group (Grjebine, 1966)
::::''[[Anopheles griveaudi]]'' Grjebine
::::Ranci Subgroup (Grjebine, 1966)
:::::''[[Anopheles ranci]]'' Grjebine
::::Roubaudi Subgroup (Grjebine, 1966)
:::::''[[Anopheles lacani]]'' Grjebine
:::::''[[Anopheles notleyi]]'' van Someren
:::::''[[Anopheles roubaudi]]'' Grjebine
:::Rhodesiensis Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
::::''[[Anopheles cameroni]]'' de Meillon & Evans
::::''[[Anopheles lounibosi]]'' Gillies & Coetzee
::::''[[Anopheles rhodesiensis]]'' Theobald
:::::subspecies ''rhodesiensis'' Theobald
:::::subspecies ''rupicolus'' Lewis
::::''[[Anopheles rodhaini]]'' Leleup & Lips
::::''[[Anopheles ruarinus]]'' Edwards
:::Smithii Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
::::''[[Anopheles caroni]]'' Adam
::::''[[Anopheles faini]]'' Leleup
::::''[[Anopheles hamoni]]'' Adam
::::''[[Anopheles jebudensis]]'' Froud
::::''[[Anopheles lovettae]]'' Evans
::::''[[Anopheles smithii]]'' Theobald
::::''[[Anopheles vanhoofi]]'' Manson & Lebied
::::''[[Anopheles wilsoni]]'' Evans
:::Tessellatus Group (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
::::Tessellatus Complex (Bourke et al., 2021)
:::::''[[Anopheles tessellatus]]'' Theobald 1901 (species A, B, C, D, E and F)
::::::subspecies ''kalawara'' Stoker & Waktoedi Koesoemawinangoen
::::::subspecies ''orientalis'' Swellengrebel & Swellengrebel de Graaf
::::::subspecies ''tessellatus'' Theobald


:Series ''[[Paramyzomyia]]'' (Christophers & Barraud, 1931)
::Subgroup'' Elegans''
:::Cinereus Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
:::''[[Anopheles elegans]]'' James 1903
::::''[[Anopheles azevedoi]]'' Ribeiro 1969
::::''[[Anopheles cinereus]]'' Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901/>
:::::subspecies ''cinereus'' Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901/>
:::::subspecies ''hispaniola'' Theobald 1903
::::''[[Anopheles turkhudi]]'' Liston 1901
:::::subspecies ''telamali'' Saliternik & Theodor 1942
:::::subspecies ''turkhudi'' Liston 1901
:::Listeri Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
::::''[[Anopheles listeri]]'' de Meillon 1931
::::''[[Anopheles multicolor]]''* Cambouliu 1902
::::''[[Anopheles seretsei]]'' Abdulla-Khan, Coetzee & Hunt 1998


:Series ''[[Pyretophorus]]'' (Edwards, 1932a)
::Subgroup ''Hackeri''
:::''[[Anopheles hackeri]]'' Edwards 1921
:::''[[Anopheles christyi]]'' Newstead & Carter 1911
:::''[[Anopheles mirans]]'' Sallum & Peyton 2005
:::''[[Anopheles comorensis]]'' Brunhes, le Goff & Geoffroy 1997
:::''[[Anopheles pujutensis]]'' Colless 1948
:::''[[Anopheles daudi]]'' Coluzzi 1958
:::''[[Anopheles recens]]'' Sallum & Peyton 2005
:::''[[Anopheles indefinitus]]'' Ludlow 1904
:::''[[Anopheles sulawesi]]''* Waktoedi 1954
:::''[[Anopheles limosus]]'' King 1932
:::''[[Anopheles litoralis]]'' King 1932

:::''[[Anopheles ludlowae]]'' Theobald 1903
::Subgroup ''Leucosphyrus''{{Anchor|Leucosphyrus subgroup}}
::::subspecies ''ludlowae'' Theobald 1903
:::''[[Anopheles baimaii]]''* Sallum & Peyton 2005
::::subspecies ''torakala'' Stoker & Waktoedi Koesoemawinangoen 1949
:::''[[Anopheles cracens]]'' Sallum & Peyton 2005
:::''[[Anopheles scanloni]]'' Sallum & Peyton 2005
:::''[[Anopheles parangensis]]'' Ludlow 1914
:::''[[Anopheles pseudosundaicus]]'' Tyagi, Hiriyan, Tewari et al.

:::''[[Anopheles vagus]]''* Dönitz 1902
:::Complex ''Dirus''
:::Gambiae Complex (White, 1985)
::::''[[Anopheles dirus]]''* Peyton & Harrison 1979
::::''[[Anopheles nemophilous]]'' Peyton & Ramalingam 1988
::::''[[Anopheles amharicus]]'' Hunt, Wilkerson & Coetzee 2013
::::''[[Anopheles takasagoensis]]'' Morishita 1946
::::''[[Anopheles arabiensis]]''* Patton 1905
::::''[[Anopheles bwambae]]'' White 1985

::::''[[Anopheles coluzzii]]''* Coetzee & Wilkerson 2013 <ref>{{Cite journal |pmid = 26131476|year = 2013|last1 = Coetzee|first1 = M.|title = Anopheles coluzzii and Anopheles amharicus, new members of the Anopheles gambiae complex|journal = Zootaxa|volume = 3619|pages = 246–74|last2 = Hunt|first2 = R. H.|last3 = Wilkerson|first3 = R.|last4 = Della Torre|first4 = A.|last5 = Coulibaly|first5 = M. B.|last6 = Besansky|first6 = N. J.|issue = 3|doi = 10.11646/zootaxa.3619.3.2}}</ref>
:::Complex ''Leucosphyrus'' (Peyton 1990)
::::''[[Anopheles balabacensis]]''* Baisas 1936
::::''[[Anopheles gambiae]]''* Giles 1902
::::''[[Anopheles introlatus]]'' Colless 1957
::::''[[Anopheles melas]]''* Theobald 1903
::::''[[Anopheles latens]]''* Sallum & Peyton 2005
::::''[[Anopheles merus]]'' Dönitz 1902
::::''[[Anopheles leucosphyrus]]''* Dönitz 1901
::::''[[Anopheles quadriannulatus]]'' Theobald 1911
:::Subpictus Complex (Suguna et al., 1994)

::::''[[Anopheles subpictus]]''* Grassi 1899 (species A, B, C and D)
::Subgroup ''Riparis'' (Peyton 1990)
:::Sundaicus Complex (Sukowati et al., 1999)
:::''[[Anopheles cristatus]]'' King & Baisas
:::''[[Anopheles macarthuri]]'' Colless 1956
::::''[[Anopheles epiroticus]]'' Linton & Harbach 2005
:::''[[Anopheles riparis]]'' King & Baisas 1936
::::''[[Anopheles sundaicus]]''* Rodenwaldt 1925
::::''[[Anopheles sundaicus]]'' (species B, C, D and E) (Dusfour et al., 2007)

:Group ''Tessellatus'' (Rattanarithikul ''et al'' 2004)
::''[[Anopheles tessellatus]]'' Theobald
:::subspecies ''[[Anopheles tessellatus kalawara|A. t. kalawara]]'' Stoker & Waktoedi
:::subspecies ''[[Anopheles tessellatus orientalis|A. t. orientalis]]'' Swellengrebel & Swellengrebel de Graaf
:::subspecies ''[[Anopheles tessellatus tessellatus|A. t. tessellatus]]'' Theobald

Series [[Paramyzomyia]] (Christophers & Barraud 1931)

:Group ''Cinereus''<ref name=GilliesDeMeillon1968/>
::''[[Anopheles azevedoi]]'' Ribeiro 1969
::''[[Anopheles cinereus]]'' Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901/>
:::subspecies ''cinereus'' Theobald 1901<ref name=Theobald1901/>
:::subspecies ''hispaniola'' Theobald 1903

::Complex ''Turkhudi'' (Liston)
:::''[[Anopheles turkhudi]]'' Liston 1901
::::subspecies ''telamali'' Saliternik & Theodor 1942
::::subspecies ''turkhudi'' Liston 1901

:Group ''Listeri''<ref name=GilliesDeMeillon1968 />
::''[[Anopheles listeri]]'' de Mellion 1931
::''[[Anopheles multicolor]]''* Cambouliu 1902
::''[[Anopheles seretsei]]'' Abdulla-Chan Coetzee & Hunt 1998

Series ''[[Pyretophorus]]'' (Blanchard 1902)
:''[[Anopheles christyi]]'' Newstead & Carter 1911
:''[[Anopheles daudi]]'' Coluzzi 1958
:''[[Anopheles indefinitus]]'' Ludlow 1904
:''[[Anopheles limosus]]'' King 1932
:''[[Anopheles litoralis]]'' King 1932
:''[[Anopheles ludlowae]]'' Theobald 1903
::subspecies ''ludlowae'' Theobald 1903
::subspecies ''torakala'' Stoker & Waktoedi 1949
:''[[Anopheles parangensis]]'' Ludlow 1914
:''[[Anopheles vagus]]''* Dönitz 1902

:Complex ''Gambiae'' (White 1985)
::''[[Anopheles amharicus]]'' Hunt, Wilkerson & Coetzee 2013
::''[[Anopheles arabiensis]]''* Patton 1905
::''[[Anopheles bwambae]]'' White 1985
::''[[Anopheles coluzzii]]''* Coetzee & Wilkerson 2013 <ref>{{Cite journal |pmid = 26131476|year = 2013|last1 = Coetzee|first1 = M.|title = Anopheles coluzzii and Anopheles amharicus, new members of the Anopheles gambiae complex|journal = Zootaxa|volume = 3619|pages = 246–74|last2 = Hunt|first2 = R. H.|last3 = Wilkerson|first3 = R.|last4 = Della Torre|first4 = A.|last5 = Coulibaly|first5 = M. B.|last6 = Besansky|first6 = N. J.|issue = 3|doi = 10.11646/zootaxa.3619.3.2}}</ref>
::''[[Anopheles comorensis]]'' Brunhes le Goff & Geoffroy 1997
::''[[Anopheles fontenillei]]'' Barrón ''et al'' 2019
::''[[Anopheles gambiae]]''* Giles 1902
::''[[Anopheles melas]]''* Theobald 1903
::''[[Anopheles merus]]'' Dontiz 1902
::''[[Anopheles quadriannulatus]]'' Theobald 1911

:Complex ''Subpictus'' (Sugana ''et al.'' 1994)
::''[[Anopheles subpictus]]''* Grassi 1899

:Complex ''Sundaicus'' (Sukowati 1999)
::''[[Anopheles epiroticus]]'' Linton & Harbach 2005
::''[[Anopheles sundaicus]]''* Rodenwaldt 1925


===Subgenus ''[[Anopheles (Kerteszia)|Kerteszia]]''===
===Subgenus ''[[Anopheles (Kerteszia)|Kerteszia]]''===
:''[[Anopheles auyantepuiensis]]'' Harbach & Navarro 1996
:''[[Anopheles auyantepuiensis]]'' Harbach & Navarro 1996
:''[[Anopheles bambusicolus]]'' Komp 1937
:''[[Anopheles bambusicolus]]'' Komp 1937
:Bellator Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
:''[[Anopheles bellator]]''* Dyar & Knab 1906
:''[[Anopheles boliviensis]]'' Theobald 1905
::::''[[Anopheles bellator]]''* Dyar & Knab 1906 (bellator 1)
:''[[Anopheles cruzii]]''* Dyar & Knab 1908
::::''[[Anopheles bellator]]'' 2
:Boliviensis Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
:''[[Anopheles gonzalezrinconesi]]'' Cova Garcia, Pulido & de Ugueto, 1977
:''[[Anopheles homunculus]]''* Komp 1937
::::''[[Anopheles boliviensis]]'' 1 (identity of boliviensis s.s. not determined)
:''[[Anopheles laneanus]]'' Corrêa & Cerqueira 1944
::::''[[Anopheles boliviensis]]'' 2
::::''[[Anopheles boliviensis]]'' 3
:Cruzii Complex (Ramirez & Dessen, 2000a)
::::''[[Anopheles cruzii]]''* Dyar & Knab 1908 (species A, B and C) (Ramirez & Dessen, 2000b)<ref name="Rona2010">Rona LD, Carvalho-Pinto CJ, Peixoto AA (2010) Molecular evidence for the occurrence of a new sibling species within the ''Anopheles (Kerteszia) cruzii'' complex in south-east Brazil. Malar J 26, 9(1):33</ref>
:Homunculus Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
::::''[[Anopheles homunculus]]''* Komp 1937 (homunculus 1?)
::::''[[Anopheles homunculus]]'' 2
:Laneanus Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
::::''[[Anopheles laneanus]]'' 1
::::''[[Anopheles laneanus]]'' Corrêa & Cerqueira 1944 (laneanus 2)
:Neivai Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
::::''[[Anopheles neivai]]'' Howard, Dyar & Knab 1913 (neivai 1)
::::''[[Anopheles neivai]]'' 2
::::''[[Anopheles neivai]]'' 3
::::''[[Anopheles neivai]]'' 4
::::''[[Anopheles neivai]]'' 5
::::''[[Anopheles neivai]]'' 6
::::''[[Anopheles neivai]]'' 7
::::''[[Anopheles neivai]]'' 8 (neivai nr neivai 4 of Ahumada et al., 2016)
:Pholidotus Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
::::''[[Anopheles pholidotus]]'' 1 (identity of pholidotus s.s. not determined)
::::''[[Anopheles pholidotus]]'' 2
::::''[[Anopheles pholidotus]]'' 3
::::''[[Anopheles pholidotus]]'' 4
:Rollai Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
::::''[[Anopheles rollai]]'' 1 (identity of rollai s.s. not determined)
::::''[[Anopheles rollai]]'' 2
::::''[[Anopheles rollai]]'' 3
::::''[[Anopheles rollai]]'' 4
::::''[[Anopheles rollai]]'' 5
:''[[Anopheles gonzalezrinconesi]]'' Cova García, Pulido & de Ugueto 1977
:''[[Anopheles lepidotus]]'' Zavortink 1973
:''[[Anopheles lepidotus]]'' Zavortink 1973
:''[[Anopheles neivai]]'' Howard, Dyar & Knab 1913
:''[[Anopheles pholidotus]]'' Zavortink 1973
:''[[Anopheles rollai]]'' Cova Garcia, Pulido & de Ugueto 1977

Note: ''Anopheles cruzii'' is known to be a species complex,<ref name="Rona2010">Rona LD, Carvalho-Pinto CJ, Peixoto AA (2010) Molecular evidence for the occurrence of a new sibling species within the ''Anopheles (Kerteszia) cruzii'' complex in south-east Brazil. Malar J 26, 9(1):33</ref> but the number species in this complex has yet to be finalised.


===Subgenus ''[[Anopheles (Lophopodomyia)|Lophopodomyia]]''===
===Subgenus ''[[Anopheles (Lophopodomyia)|Lophopodomyia]]''===
:''[[Anopheles gilesi]]'' Peryassu 1928
:''[[Anopheles gilesi]]'' Peryassú 1928
:''[[Anopheles gomezdelatorrei]]'' Levi-Castillo 1955
:''[[Anopheles gomezdelatorrei]]'' Leví-Castillo 1955
:''[[Anopheles oiketorakras]]'' Osorno-Mesa 1947
:''[[Anopheles oiketorakras]]'' Osorno-Mesa 1947
:''[[Anopheles pseudotibiamaculata]]'' Galvao & Barretto 1941
:''[[Anopheles pseudotibiamaculatus]]'' Galvão & Barretto 1941
:''[[Anopheles squamifemur]]'' Antunes 1937
:''[[Anopheles squamifemur]]'' Antunes 1937
:''[[Anopheles vargasi]]'' Gabaldon Cova Garcia & Lopez 1941
:''[[Anopheles vargasi]]'' Gabaldón, Cova García & Lopez 1941


===Subgenus ''Nyssorhynchus''===
===Subgenus ''[[Nyssorhynchus]]''===
:''[[Anopheles dominicanus]]'' Zavortinkb and Poinarab 2000
:''[[Anopheles dominicanus]]'' Zavortink & Poinar 2000


:Section ''[[Albimanus]]''
:Section ''[[Albimanus]]'' (Levi Castillo, 1949)
:''[[Anopheles noroestensis]]'' Galvao and Lane 1937
:::''[[Anopheles noroestensis]]'' Galvão & Lane 1937
::Series ''[[Albimanus]]'' (Faran, 1980)

::::''[[Anopheles albimanus]]''* Wiedemann 1820
::Series ''Albimanus'' (Faran 1980)
:::''[[Anopheles albimanus]]''* Weidemann 1820
::Series ''[[Oswaldoi]]'' (Faran, 1980)
:::Oswaldoi Group (Faran, 1980)

::Series ''[[Oswaldoi]]'' (Faran 1980)
::::Oswaldoi Subgroup (Faran, 1980)
:::::''[[Anopheles anomalophyllus]]'' Komp

:::Group ''Oswaldoi'' (Faran 1980)

::::Subgroup ''Oswaldoi'' (Faran 1980)
:::::''[[Anopheles anomalphyllus]]'' Komp
:::::''[[Anopheles aquasalis]]''* Curry 1932
:::::''[[Anopheles aquasalis]]''* Curry 1932
:::::''[[Anopheles dunhamii]]'' Causey 1945
:::::''[[Anopheles evansae]]'' Brèthes 1926
:::::''[[Anopheles evansae]]'' Brethes 1926
:::::''[[Anopheles galvaoi]]'' Causey, Deane & Deane 1943
:::::''[[Anopheles galvaoi]]'' Causey, Deane and Deane 1943
:::::''[[Anopheles ininii]]'' Senevet & Abonnenc 1938
:::::Konderi Complex (Ruiz-Lopez et al., 2013)
:::::''[[Anopheles ininii]]'' Sevenet & Abonnenc 1938
:::::''[[Anopheles konderi]]'' Galvfio & Damasceno 1942
::::::''[[Anopheles konderi]]'' Galvão & Damasceno 1942
:::::''[[Anopheles oswaldoi]]'' Peryassú 1922
::::::''[[Anopheles tadei]]'' Saraiva & Scarpassa (formerly sp. nr. konderi of Ruiz-Lopez et al., 2013)
:::::Nuneztovari Complex (Mirabello & Conn, 2008; Foster et al., 2013; Scarpassa et al., 2016)
:::::''[[Anopheles rangeli]]'' Galabadon, Cova-Garcia & Lopez 1941
:::::''[[Anopheles sanctielii]]'' Sevenet & Abonnenc 1938
::::::''[[Anopheles dunhami]]'' Causey 1945
:::::''[[Anopheles trinkae]]'' Faran 1980
::::::''[[Anopheles goeldii]]'' Rozeboom & Gabaldón 1941
::::::''[[Anopheles jamariensis]]'' Sant'Ana & Sallum

::::::''[[Anopheles nuneztovari]]''* Gabaldón 1940
:::::Complex ''Nuneztovari'' (Conn et al. 1993)
::::::''[[Anopheles geoeldii]]'' Rozeboom and Gabaldón 1941
::::::''[[Anopheles nuneztovari]]'' B and C
:::::Oswaldoi Complex (Ruiz-Lopez et al., 2013)
::::::''[[Anopheles nuneztovari]]''* Galbadón 1940
::::::''[[Anopheles oswaldoi]]'' Peryassú 1922

::::::''[[Anopheles oswaldoi]]'' A (Ruiz-Lopez et al., 2013)
::::Subgroup ''Strodei'' (Faran 1980)
:::::''[[Anopheles alberto]]''
::::::''[[Anopheles oswaldoi]]'' B (Ruiz et al., 2005; Ruiz et al., 2010)
:::::''[[Anopheles arthuri]]''*
::::::''[[Anopheles rangeli]]'' Gabaldón, Cova García & Lopez 1941
:::::''[[Anopheles benarrochi]]'' Galabadon, Cova-Garcia & Lopez
::::::''[[Anopheles sanctielii]]'' Senevet & Abonnenc 1938
::::::''[[Anopheles trinkae]]'' Faran 1980
::::Strodei Subgroup (Faran, 1980)
:::::''[[Anopheles albertoi]]'' Unti
:::::''[[Anopheles CP Form]]'' (Sallum et al., 2010)
:::::''[[Anopheles rondoni]]'' Neiva & Pinto 1922
:::::''[[Anopheles rondoni]]'' Neiva & Pinto 1922
:::::''[[Anopheles striatus]]'' Sant'Ana & Sallum
:::::''[[Anopheles strodei]]'' Root 1926
:::::''[[Anopheles strodei]]'' Root 1926
:::::Arthuri Complex (Bourke et al., 2013)
::::::''[[Anopheles arthuri]]''* (species A)
::::::''[[Anopheles arthuri]]'' B
::::::''[[Anopheles arthuri]]'' D
::::::''[[Anopheles rondoniensis]]'' Sant'Ana & Sallum 2022 (species C)
:::::Benarrochi Complex (Ruiz et al., 2005)
::::::''[[Anopheles benarrochi]]'' Gabaldón, Cova García & Lopez 1941
::::::''[[Anopheles benarrochi]]'' B (Ruiz et al., 2005)
::::Triannulatus Group (Faran, 1980)
:::::''[[Anopheles halophylus]]'' Silva do Nascimento & Lourenço-de-Oliveira 2002
:::::''[[Anopheles triannulatus]]'' Neiva & Pinto 1922
:::::''[[Anopheles triannulatus]]'' (species C) (Silva-do-Nascimento & Lourenço-de-Oliveira, 2007)


:Section ''[[Argyritarsis]]'' (Levi Castillo, 1949)
:::Group'' Triannulatus''
::::''[[Anopheles halophylus]]'' do Nascimento & de Oliveira 2002
::::''[[Anopheles triannulatus]]'' Neiva & Pinto 1922

:Section ''[[Argyritarsis]]'' (Levi Castillo 1949)

::Series ''[[Albitarsis]]''<ref name=Linthicum1988>{{cite journal |last=Linthicum |first=Kenneth J. |date=1988 |title=A revision of Argyritarsis section of the subgenus Nyssorhynchus of Anopheles |url=http://www.mosquitocatalog.org/files/pdfs/MS20N02P101.pdf |journal=Mosquito Systematics |volume=20 |issue=2 |pages=98–271 |access-date=13 September 2015}}</ref>
::Series ''[[Albitarsis]]''<ref name=Linthicum1988>{{cite journal |last=Linthicum |first=Kenneth J. |date=1988 |title=A revision of Argyritarsis section of the subgenus Nyssorhynchus of Anopheles |url=http://www.mosquitocatalog.org/files/pdfs/MS20N02P101.pdf |journal=Mosquito Systematics |volume=20 |issue=2 |pages=98–271 |access-date=13 September 2015}}</ref>
:::''[[Anopheles rooti]]'' Brethes 1926
::::''[[Anopheles rooti]]'' Brèthes 1926
:::Albitarsis Group (Linthicum, 1988)

:::Group ''Albitarsis''<ref name=Linthicum1988 />
::::Albitarsis Complex (Wilkerson et al., 1995)
::::''[[Anopheles albitarsis]]''<ref name=Linthicum1988 />
:::::''[[Anopheles albitarsis]]'' Lynch Arribálzaga 1878
::::''[[Anopheles deaneorum]]'' Rosa-Freitas 1989
:::::''[[Anopheles albitarsis]]'' (species F, G, H and I) (Brochero et al., 2007; Ruiz-Lopez et al., 2012)
::::''[[Anopheles janconnae]]'' Wilkerson & Sallum 2009
:::::''[[Anopheles deaneorum]]'' Rosa-Freitas 1989
::::''[[Anopheles oryzalimnetes]]'' Wilkerson & Motoki 2009
:::::''[[Anopheles janconnae]]'' Wilkerson & Sallum 2009
::::''[[Anopheles marajoara]]''* Galvao & Damesceno 1942
:::::''[[Anopheles lineage nr janconnae]]'' (Gutiérrez et al., 2010)
:::::''[[Anopheles marajoara]]''* Galvão & Damasceno 1942 (lineages 1 and 2) (McKeon et al., 2010)

:::::''[[Anopheles oryzalimnetes]]'' Wilkerson & Motoki 2009
:::Group ''Braziliensis''<ref name=Linthicum1988 />
:::Braziliensis Group (Linthicum, 1988)
::::''[[Anopheles braziliensis]]'' Chagas 1907
::::''[[Anopheles braziliensis]]'' Chagas 1907
::Series ''[[Argyritarsis]]'' (Linthicum, 1988)

::Series ''Argyritarsis''<ref name=Linthicum1988 />
:::Argyritarsis Group (Linthicum, 1988)
::::''[[Anopheles argyritarsis]]'' Robineau-Desvoidy 1827

:::Group ''Argyritarsis''<ref name=Linthicum1988 />
::::''[[Anopheles argyitarsis]]'' Robineau-Desvoidy 1827
::::''[[Anopheles sawyeri]]'' Causey, Deane, Deane & Sampaio 1943
::::''[[Anopheles sawyeri]]'' Causey, Deane, Deane & Sampaio 1943
:::Darlingi Group (Linthicum, 1988)
::::''[[Anopheles darlingi]]''* Root 1926
:::Lanei Group (Linthicum, 1988)
::::''[[Anopheles lanei]]'' Galvão & Franco do Amaral 1938
:::Pictipennis Group (Linthicum, 1988)
::::''[[Anopheles atacamensis]]'' González & Sallum
::::''[[Anopheles pictipennis]]'' Philippi 1865


:Section ''[[Myzorhynchella]]'' (Peyton et al., 1992)
:::Group ''Darlingi''<ref name=Linthicum1988 />
::::''[[Anopheles darlingi]]''* Root
::::''[[Anopheles antunesi]]'' Galvão & Franco do Amaral 1940
::::''[[Anopheles guarani]]'' Shannon 1928

::::''[[Anopheles lutzii]]'' Cruz 1901
:::Group ''Lanie''<ref name=Linthicum1988 />
::::''[[Anopheles lanei]]'' Galvao & Amaral 1938
::::''[[Anopheles nigritarsis]]'' Chagas 1907
::::''[[Anopheles parvus]]'' Chagas 1907

::::''[[Anopheles pristinus]]'' Nagaki & Sallum
:::Group ''Pictipennis''<ref name=Linthicum1988 />
:::''[[Anopheles pictipennis]]'' Phillippi 1865

:Section ''[[Myzorhynchella]]'' (Peyton ''et al.'' 1992)
::''[[Anopheles antunesi]]'' Galvao & Amaral 1940
::''[[Anopheles lutzii]]'' Cruz 1901
::''[[Anopheles nigritarsis]]'' Chagas 1907
::''[[Anopheles parvus]]'' Chagas 1907


===Subgenus ''[[Anopheles (Stethomyia)|Stethomyia]]''===
===Subgenus ''[[Anopheles (Stethomyia)|Stethomyia]]''===
Line 830: Line 836:
:''[[Anopheles canorii]]'' Floch & Abonnenc 1945
:''[[Anopheles canorii]]'' Floch & Abonnenc 1945
:''[[Anopheles kompi]]'' Edwards 1930
:''[[Anopheles kompi]]'' Edwards 1930
:''[[Anopheles nimbus]]''<ref name=Theobald1902 />
:''[[Anopheles nimbus]]'' Theobald 1902<ref name=Theobald1902 />
:''[[Anopheles thomasi]]'' Shannon 1933
:''[[Anopheles thomasi]]'' Shannon 1933

=== Nomen dubium ===
===Nomen dubium===
:''[[Anopheles africanus]]'' {{small|Roque, 1903}}
:''[[Anopheles africanus]]'' {{small|Roque, 1903}}
:''[[Anopheles brachypus]]'' {{small|Dönitz, 1902}}
:''[[Anopheles allopha]]'' {{small|(Peryassú)}}
:''[[Anopheles arnoulti]]'' {{small|Grjebine}}
:''[[Anopheles brachypus]]'' {{small|Dönitz, 1902}}
:''[[Anopheles costalis]]'' {{small|Loew, 1866}}
:''[[Anopheles costalis]]'' {{small|Loew, 1866}}
:''[[Anopheles courdurieri]]'' {{small|Grjebine, 1966}}
:''[[Anopheles courdurieri]]'' {{small|Grjebine, 1966}}
:''[[Anopheles jacobi]]'' {{small|(Hill & Haydon)}}
:''[[Anopheles minutus]]'' {{small|Macquart}}
:''[[Anopheles nero]]'' {{small|(Doleschall)}}
:''[[Anopheles soalalaensis]]'' {{small|Grjebine}}
:''[[Anopheles upemba]]'' {{small|Lips}}
:''[[Anopheles vulgaris]]'' {{small|Hatori}}


==Notes==
==Notes==

Revision as of 15:06, 1 April 2025

Taxonomy of Anopheles
Anopheles stephensi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Culicidae
Subfamily: Anophelinae
Genus: Anopheles
Subgenera

Anopheles is a genus of mosquitoes (Culicidae) with about 484 recognised species.

Classification

The classification of this genus began in 1901 with Frederick Vincent Theobald.[1] Despite the passage of time, the taxonomy remains incompletely settled.[2][3][4] Classification into species is based on morphological characteristics - wing spots, head anatomy, larval and pupal anatomy, and chromosome structure, and more recently on DNA sequences.[5][6][7][8]

The genus Anopheles belongs to a subfamily Anophelinae with three genera: Anopheles Meigen (nearly worldwide distribution), Bironella Theobald (Australia only: 11 described species) and Chagasia Cruz (Neotropics: four described species). The genus Bironella has been divided into three subgenera: Bironella Theobald (two species), Brugella Edwards (three species) and Neobironella Tenorio (three species). Bironella appears to be the sister taxon to the Anopheles, with Chagasia forming the outgroup in this subfamily.

The type species of the genus is Anopheles maculipennis.[9]

Subgenera

Morphology of female Anopheles

The genus has been subdivided into seven subgenera based primarily on the number and positions of specialized setae on the gonocoxites of the male genitalia. The system of subgenera originated with the work of Christophers, who in 1915 described three subgenera: Anopheles (widely distributed), Myzomyia (later renamed Cellia) (Old World) and Nyssorhynchus (Neotropical). Nyssorhynchus was first described as Lavernia by Theobald. Frederick Wallace Edwards in 1932 added the subgenus Stethomyia (Neotropical distribution). Kerteszia was also described by Edwards in 1932, but then was recognised as a subgrouping of Nyssorhynchus. It was elevated to subgenus status by Komp in 1937; this subgenus is also found in the Neotropics. Two additional subgenera have since been recognised: Baimaia (Southeast Asia only) by Harbach et al. in 2005 and Lophopodomyia (Neotropical) by Antunes in 1937.

One species within each subgenus has been identified as the type species of that particular subgenus:

Within the genus Anopheles are two main groupings, one formed by the Cellia and Anopheles subgenera and a second by Kerteszia, Lophopodomyia, and Nyssorhynchus. Subgenus Stethomyia is an outlier with respect to these two taxa. Within the second group, Kerteszia and Nyssorhynchus appear to be sister taxa. Cellia appears to be more closely related to the Kerteszia-Lophopodomyia-Nyssorhynchus group than to Anopheles or Stethomyia, tentatively suggesting the following branching order: ( Stethomyia ( Anopheles ( Cellia ( Lophopodomyia ( Kerteszia, Nyssorhynchus))))).

The number of species currently recognised within the subgenera is given here in parentheses: Anopheles (206 species), Baimaia (one), Cellia (239), Kerteszia (12), Lophopodomyia (six), Nyssorhynchus (34) and Stethomyia (five).

The subgenus Baimaia may be elevated to genus level, as it appears to be a sister group to Bironella and all other Anopheles.[12]

Divisions below subgenus

Taxonomic units between subgenus and species are not currently recognised as official zoological names. In practice, a number of taxonomic levels have been introduced. The larger subgenera (Anopheles, Cellia, and Nyssorhynchus) have been subdivided into sections and series, which in turn have been divided into groups and subgroups. Below subgroup but above species level is the species complex. Taxonomic levels above species complex can be distinguished on morphological grounds. Species within a species complex are either morphologically identical or extremely similar and can only be reliably separated by microscopic examination of the chromosomes or DNA sequencing. The classification continues to be revised.

The first species complex was described in 1926 when the problem of nontransmission of malaria by Anopheles gambiae was solved by Falleroni, who recognised that An. gambiae was a complex of six species, of which only four could transmit malaria. This complex has subsequently been revised to a total of seven species of which five transmit malaria.

Subgenus Nyssorhynchus has been divided in three sections: Albimanus (19 species), Argyritarsis (11 species) and Myzorhynchella (four species). The Argyritarsis section has been subdivided into Albitarsis and Argyritarsis groups.

The Anopheles group was divided by Edwards into four series: Anopheles (worldwide), Myzorhynchus (Palearctic, Oriental, Australasian and Afrotropical), Cycloleppteron (Neotropical) and Lophoscelomyia (Oriental); and two groups, Arribalzagia (Neotropical) and Christya (Afrotropical). Reid and Knight (1961) modified this classification by subdividing the subgenus Anopheles into two sections, Angusticorn and Laticorn and six series. The division was based on the shape of their pupal trumpets. The Laticorn section was created for those species with wide, funnel-shaped trumpets having the longest axis transverse to the stem, and the Angusticorn section for species with semitubular trumpets having the longest axis vertical more or less in line with the stem. The earlier Arribalzagia and Christya groups were considered to be series. The Angusticorn section includes members of the Anopheles, Cycloleppteron, and Lophoscelomyia series, and the Laticorn section includes the Arribalzagia (24 species), Christya, and Myzorhynchus series.

Cellia is the largest subgenus: all species within this subgenus are found in the Old World. It has been divided into six series - Cellia (eight species), Myzomyia (69 species), Neocellia (33 species), Neomyzomyia (99 species), Paramyzomyia (six species) and Pyretophorus (22 species). This classification was developed by Grjebine (in 1966), Reid (in 1968), and Gillies & de Meillon (also in 1968)[13] based on the work by Edwards in 1932. Series definition within this subgenus is based on the cibarial armature - a collection of specialized spicules borne ventrally at the posterior margin of the cibarium - which was first used as a taxonomic method by Christophers in 1933.

Kerteszia is a small subgenus found in South America whose larvae have specific ecological requirements; these can only develop within water that accumulates at the base of the follicular axis of the epiphytic Bromeliaceae. Unlike the majority of mosquitoes, species in this subgenus are active during the day.

Within a number of species, separate subspecies have been identified. The diagnostic criteria and characteristic features of each subgenus are discussed on the own page.

Species complexes

Anopheles nuneztovari is a species complex with at least one occurring in Colombia and Venezuela and another occurring in the Amazon Basin.[14]

Species listing

Species that have been shown to be vectors of human malaria are marked with a star (*) after the name.

Subgenus Anopheles

Anopheles anthropophagus Xu & Feng 1975
Anopheles confusa[15]
Anopheles derooki Soesilo & Van Slooten 1931
Anopheles gracilis Theobald 1905
Anopheles hollandi Taylor 1934
Anopheles obscura Tenorio 1975
Anopheles papuae Swellengrebel & Swellengrebel de Graaf 1919
Anopheles simmondsi Tenorio 1977
Anopheles travestita Brug 1928
Section Angusticorn
Series Anopheles (Edwards, 1932a)
Anopheles algeriensis Theobald 1903
Anopheles concolor Edwards 1938
Anopheles marteri[16]
subspecies marteri
subspecies sogdianus Keshishian
Claviger Complex (Coluzzi et al., 1965)
Anopheles claviger* Meigen 1804
Anopheles petragnani Del Vecchio 1939
Aitkenii Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Anopheles aberrans Harrison & Scanlon 1975
Anopheles acaci Baisas 1946
Anopheles aitkenii James 1903
Anopheles bengalensis Puri 1930
Anopheles borneensis McArthur 1949
Anopheles fragilis Theobald 1903
Anopheles insulaeflorum Swellengrebel & Swellengrebel de Graaf 1919
Anopheles palmatus Rodenwaldt 1926
Anopheles peytoni Kulasekera, Harrison & Amerasinghe 1989
Anopheles pilinotum Harrison & Scanlon 1974
Anopheles pinjaurensis Barraud 1932
Anopheles stricklandi Reid 1965
Anopheles tigertti Scanlon & Peyton 1967
Alongensis Group (Phan et al., 1991)
Anopheles alongensis Venhuis 1940
Anopheles cucphuongensis Vu, Nguyen, Tran & Nguyen 1991
Atratipes Group (Lee et al., 1987b)
Anopheles atratipes Skuse 1889
Anopheles tasmaniensis Dobrotworsky 1966
Culiciformis Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Anopheles culiciformis Cogill 1903
Anopheles sintoni Puri 1929
Anopheles sintonoides Ho 1938
Lindesayi Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Gigas Subgroup (Harrison et al., 1991, as Gigas Complex)
Baileyi Complex (Somboon et al., 2020)
Anopheles baileyi Edwards (species A)
Anopheles baileyi (species D)
Anopheles bhutanensis Somboon, Namgay & Harbach (species C)
Anopheles monticola Somboon, Namgay & Harbach (species B)
Anopheles simlensis James
Gigas Complex (redefined by Somboon et al., 2020)
Anopheles gigas Giles
subspecies crockeri Colless
subspecies danaubento Mochtar & Walandouw
subspecies formosus Ludlow
subspecies gigas Giles
subspecies oedjalikalah Nainggolan
subspecies pantjarbatu Waktoedi Koesoemawinangoen
subspecies refutans Alcock
Anopheles prachongae Rattanarithikul & Harrison
Anopheles sumatrana Swellengrebel & Rodenwaldt
Lindesayi Subgroup (Harrison et al., 1991, as Lindesayi Complex)
Anopheles menglangensis Ma 1981
Anopheles nilgiricus Christophers 1924
Anopheles wellingtonianus Alcock 1912
Lindesayi Complex (Namgay et al., 2020)
Anopheles benguetensis King
Anopheles cameronensis Edwards
Anopheles druki Somboon, Namgay & Harbach (lindesayi species C)
Anopheles himalayensis Somboon, Namgay & Harbach (lindesayi species D)
Anopheles japonicus Yamada
Anopheles lindesayi Giles (species A)
Anopheles lindesayi (species B)
Anopheles pleccau Koidzumi
Anopheles thimphuensis Somboon, Namgay & Harbach (lindesayi species E)
Maculipennis Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Anopheles atropos Dyar & Knab 1906
A. atropos
Anopheles aztecus Hoffmann 1935
Anopheles lewisi Ludlow 1920
Anopheles walkeri Theobald
Maculipennis Subgroup (Linton, 2004)
Anopheles artemievi Gordeyev, Zvantsov, Goryacheva, Shaikevich & Yezhov
Anopheles atroparvus* van Thiel 1927
Anopheles daciae Linton, Nicolescu & Harbach 2004
Anopheles labranchiae* Falleroni 1926
Anopheles maculipennis Meigen
Anopheles martinius Shingarev 1926
Anopheles melanoon* Hackett 1934
Anopheles messeae* Falleroni 1926
Anopheles persiensis Linton, Sedaghat & Harbach 2003
Anopheles sacharovi* Favre 1903
Quadrimaculatus Subgroup (Linton, 2004)
Anopheles beklemishevi Stegnii & Kabanova 1976
A. beklemishevi
Anopheles diluvialis Reinert 1997
Anopheles inundatus Reinert 1997
Anopheles maverlius Reinert 1997
Anopheles quadrimaculatus* Say 1824
Anopheles smaragdinus Reinert 1997
Freeborni Subgroup (Linton, 2004)
Anopheles earlei Vargas 1943
Anopheles freeborni* Aitken 1939
Anopheles hermsi Barr & Guptavanij 1989
Anopheles occidentalis Dyar & Knab 1906
A. occidentalis
Plumbeus Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Anopheles arboricola Zavortink 1970
Anopheles barberi Coquillett 1903
Anopheles barianensis James 1911
Anopheles fausti Vargas 1943
Anopheles judithae Zavortink 1969
Anopheles omorii Sakakibara 1959
Anopheles plumbeus* Stephens 1828
Anopheles powderi Zavortink 1970
Anopheles xelajuensis de Leon 1938
Pseudopunctipennis Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Anopheles chiriquiensis Komp 1936
Anopheles eiseni Coquillett 1902
subspecies eiseni Coquillett
subspecies geometricus Corrêa
Anopheles franciscanus McCracken 1904
Anopheles hectoris Giaquinto-Mira 1931
Anopheles parapunctipennis* Martini 1932
subspecies guatemalensis de Leon
subspecies parapunctipennis Martini
Anopheles pseudopunctipennis Theobald 1901
A. pseudopunctipennis
subspecies levicastilloi Levi-Castillo
subspecies neghmei Mann
subspecies noei Mann
subspecies patersoni Alvarado & Heredia
subspecies pseudopunctipennis Theobald
subspecies rivadeneirai Levi-Castillo
Anopheles tibiamaculatus Neiva 1906
Punctipennis Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Anopheles perplexens Ludlow 1907
A. perplexens
Anopheles punctipennis Say 1823
Crucians Complex (Wilkerson et al., 2004)
Anopheles bradleyi King 1939
Anopheles crucians Wiedemann 1828 (species A, B, C, D and E)
Anopheles georgianus King 1939
Stigmaticus Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Anopheles colledgei Marks 1956
Anopheles corethroides Theobald 1907
Anopheles papuensis Dobrotworsky 1957
Anopheles powelli Lee 1944
Anopheles pseudostigmaticus Dobrotworsky 1957
Anopheles stigmaticus Skuse 1889
Series Cycloleppteron (Edwards, 1932a)
Anopheles annulipalpis Lynch Arribálzaga 1878
Anopheles grabhamii Theobald 1901
Series Lophoscelomyia (Edwards, 1932a)
Anopheles bulkleyi Causey 1937
Asiaticus Group (Reid, 1968)
Anopheles annandalei Prashad 1918
Anopheles noniae Reid 1963
Asiaticus Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
Anopheles asiaticus Leicester 1903
Interruptus Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
Anopheles interruptus Puri 1929
Section Laticorn (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Series Arribalzagia (Root, 1922a)
Anopheles anchietai Corrêa & Ramalho 1968
Anopheles apicimacula Dyar & Knab 1906
Anopheles bustamentei Galvão 1955
Anopheles calderoni Wilkerson 1991
Anopheles costai Fonseca & Ramos 1939
Anopheles evandroi da Costa Lima 1937
Anopheles fluminensis Root 1927
Anopheles forattinii Wilkerson & Sallum 1999
Anopheles gabaldoni Vargas 1941
Anopheles guarao Anduze & Capdevielle 1949
Anopheles intermedius* Peryassú 1908
Anopheles maculipes Theobald 1903
Anopheles malefactor Dyar & Knab 1907
Anopheles mattogrossensis Lutz & Neiva 1911
Anopheles medialis Harbach
Anopheles mediopunctatus Lutz 1903
Anopheles minor da Costa Lima 1929
Anopheles neomaculipalpus Curry 1931
Anopheles peryassui Dyar & Knab 1908
Anopheles pseudomaculipes Chagas 1907
Anopheles punctimacula Dyar & Knab 1906
Anopheles rachoui Galvão 1952
Anopheles shannoni Davis 1931
Anopheles veruslanei Vargas 1979
Anopheles vestitipennis Dyar & Knab 1906
Series Christya (Christophers, 1924a)
Anopheles implexus Theobald 1903
Anopheles okuensis Brunhes, le Goff & Geoffroy 1997
Series Myzorhynchus (Edwards, 1932a)
Anopheles obscurus Grünberg 1905
Albotaeniatus Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Anopheles albotaeniatus Theobald 1903
Anopheles balerensis Mendoza 1947
Anopheles ejercitoi Mendoza 1947
Anopheles montanus Stanton & Hacker 1917
Anopheles saperoi Bohart & Ingram 1946
subspecies ohamai Ohama
subspecies saperoi Bohart & Ingram
Bancroftii Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Anopheles bancroftii Giles 1902
A. bancroftii
subspecies bancroftii Giles
subspecies barbiventris Brug
Anopheles pseudobarbirostris Ludlow 1935
Barbirostris Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Anopheles freyi Meng 1957
Anopheles koreicus Yamada & Watanabe 1918
Barbirostris Subgroup (Reid, 1968)
Barbirostris Complex (Satoto, 2001)
Anopheles barbirostris* van der Wulp 1884
Anopheles campestris Reid 1962
Anopheles dissidens Taai & Harbach (species III of Paredes-Esquivel et al., 2009)
Anopheles saeungae Taai & Harbach (species IV of Paredes-Esquivel et al., 2009)
Anopheles vanderwulpi Townson & Harbach
Anopheles wejchoochotei Taai & Harbach
Anopheles donaldi Reid 1962
Anopheles franciscoi Reid 1962
Anopheles hodgkini Reid 1962
Anopheles pollicaris Reid 1962
Vanus Subgroup (Reid, 1968)
Anopheles ahomi Chowdhury 1929
Anopheles barbumbrosus Strickland & Chowdhury 1927
Anopheles manalangi Mendoza 1940
Anopheles reidi Harrison 1973
Anopheles vanus Walker 1859
Coustani Group (Reid & Knight, 1961)
Anopheles caliginosus de Meillon 1943
Anopheles coustani Laveran 1900
A. coustani
Anopheles crypticus Coetzee 1994
Anopheles fuscicolor van Someren 1947
Anopheles namibiensis Coetzee 1984
Anopheles paludis Theobald 1900
Anopheles symesi Edwards 1928
Anopheles tenebrosus Dönitz 1902
Anopheles ziemanni Grünberg 1902
Hyrcanus Group (Reid, 1953)
Anopheles anthropophagus Xu & Feng 1975
Anopheles argyropus Swellengrebel 1914
Anopheles belenrae Rueda 2005
Anopheles changfus Ma 1981
Anopheles chodukini Martini 1929
Anopheles dazhaius Ma 1981
Anopheles engarensis Kanda & Oguma 1978
Anopheles hailarensis Xu & Luo 1998
Anopheles heiheensis Ma 1981
Anopheles hyrcanus* Pallas 1771
A. hyrcanus
Anopheles hyrcanus spIR (Djadid et al., 2009)
Anopheles junlianensis Lei 1996
Anopheles kiangsuensis Xu & Feng 1975
Anopheles kleini Rueda 2005
Anopheles kummingensis Dong & Wang 1985
Anopheles kweiyangensis Yao & Wu 1944
Anopheles liangshanensis Kang, Tan, Cao, Cheng, Yang & Huang 1984
Anopheles nimpe Nguyen, Tran & Harbach
Anopheles pseudopictus Grassi 1899
Anopheles pullus Yamada 1937
Anopheles sinensis* Wiedemann 1828
Anopheles sineroides Yamada 1924
Anopheles xiaokuanus Ma 1981
Anopheles xui Dong, Zhou, Dong & Mao 2007
Anopheles yatsushiroensis Miyazaki 1951
Lesteri Subgroup (Harrison, 1972)
Anopheles crawfordi Reid 1953
Anopheles lesteri Baisas & Hu 1936
Anopheles paraliae Sandosham 1959
Anopheles peditaeniatus Leicester 1908
Anopheles vietnamensis Nguyen, Tran & Nguyen 1993
Nigerrimus Subgroup (Harrison, 1972)
Anopheles nigerrimus* Giles 1900
Anopheles nitidus Harrison, Scanlon & Reid 1973
Anopheles pseudosinensis Baisas 1935
Anopheles pursati Laveran 1902
Umbrosus Group (Reid, 1950)
Anopheles brevipalpis Roper 1914
Anopheles brevirostris Reid 1950
Anopheles hunteri Strickland 1916
Anopheles samarensis Rozeboom 1951
Anopheles similissimus Strickland & Chowdhury 1927
Baezai Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
Anopheles baezai Gater 1934
Letifer Subgroup (Reid, 1968)
Anopheles collessi Reid 1963
Anopheles letifer* Sandosham 1944
Anopheles roperi Reid 1950
Anopheles whartoni Reid 1963
Separatus Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
Anopheles separatus Leicester 1908
Umbrosus Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
Anopheles umbrosus Theobald 1903

Subgenus Baimaia

Anopheles kyondawensis Abraham 1947[10]

Subgenus Cellia

Anopheles rageaui Mattingly & Adam
Series Cellia (Christophers, 1924a)
Anopheles argenteolobatus Gough 1910
Anopheles brumpti Hamon & Rickenbach 1955
Anopheles cristipalpis Service 1977
Anopheles murphyi Gillies & de Meillon 1968[13]
Anopheles pharoensis Theobald 1901[1]
Anopheles swahilicus Gillies 1964
Squamosus Group (Grjebine, 1966)
Anopheles cydippis de Meillon 1931
Anopheles squamosus Theobald 1901[1]
Series Myzomyia (Christophers, 1924a)
Anopheles apoci Marsh 1933
Anopheles azaniae Bailly-Choumara 1960
Anopheles barberellus Evans 1932
Anopheles brunnipes Theobald 1910
Anopheles domicolus Edwards 1916
Anopheles dthali Patton 1905
Anopheles erythraeus Corradetti 1939
Anopheles ethiopicus Gillies & Coetzee 1987
Anopheles flavicosta Edwards 1911
Anopheles fontinalis Gillies & de Meillon 1968[13]
Anopheles gabonensis Rahola, Makanga & Paupy 2014
Anopheles majidi Young & Majid 1928
Anopheles moucheti* Evans 1925
subspecies bervoetsi D'Haenans 1961
subspecies moucheti Evans 1925
subspecies nigeriensis
Anopheles schwetzi Evans 1934
Anopheles tchekedii de Meillon & Leeson 1940
Anopheles walravensi Edwards 1930
Demeilloni Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
Anopheles carteri Evans & de Meillon 1933
Anopheles demeilloni Evans 1933
Anopheles freetownensis Evans 1925
Anopheles garnhami Edwards 1930
Anopheles keniensis Evans 1931
Anopheles lloreti Gil Collado 1936
Anopheles sergentii* Theobald 1907
subspecies macmahoni Evans 1936
subspecies sergentii Theobald 1907
Funestus Group (Garros et al., 2005b)
Anopheles jeyporiensis James 1902
Aconitus Subgroup (Chen et al., 2003)
Anopheles aconitus Dönitz 1902
Anopheles filipinae Manalang 1930
Anopheles mangyanus Banks 1906
Anopheles pampanai Büttiker & Beales 1959
Anopheles varuna Iyengar 1924
Culicifacies Subgroup (Garros et al., 2005b)
Anopheles culicifacies* Giles 1901 (species A, B, C, D and E) (Kar et al., 1999)
Funestus Subgroup (Garros et al., 2005b)
Anopheles aruni Sobti 1968
Anopheles confusus Evans & Leeson 1935
Anopheles funestus* Giles 1900
Anopheles funestus-like* Spillings et al. 2009[17]
Anopheles longipalpis (Theobald) (Type C) (Koekemoer et al., 2009)
Anopheles parensis Gillies 1962
Anopheles vaneedeni Gillies & Coetzee 1987
Minimus Subgroup (Chen et al., 2003)
Anopheles flavirostris* Ludlow 1914
Anopheles leesoni Evans 1931
Anopheles longipalpis (Theobald) (Type A) (Koekemoer et al., 2009)
Fluviatilis Complex (Sarala et al., 1994)
Anopheles fluviatilis* James 1902 (species S, T and U)
Minimus Complex (Green et al., 1990)
Anopheles harrisoni Harbach & Manguin 2007 (species C)
Anopheles minimus Theobald 1901 (species A)[1]
Anopheles yaeyamaensis Somboon & Harbach
Rivulorum Subgroup (Garros et al., 2005b)
Anopheles brucei Service 1960
Anopheles fuscivenosus Leeson 1930
Anopheles rivulorum* Leeson 1935
Anopheles rivulorum-like (Cohuet et al., 2003)
Marshallii Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
Anopheles austenii Theobald 1905
Anopheles berghei Vincke & Leleup 1949
Anopheles brohieri Edwards 1929
Anopheles gibbinsi Evans 1935
Anopheles hancocki Edwards 1929
Anopheles hargreavesi Evans 1927
Anopheles harperi Evans 1936
Anopheles mortiauxi Edwards 1938
Anopheles mousinhoi de Meillon & Pereira 1940
Anopheles njombiensis Peters 1955
Anopheles seydeli Edwards 1929
Marshallii Complex (Gillies & Coetzee, 1987)
Anopheles hughi Lambert & Coetzee 1982
Anopheles kosiensis Coetzee, Segerman & Hunt 1987
Anopheles letabensis Lambert & Coetzee 1982
Anopheles marshallii Theobald 1903
Wellcomei Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
Anopheles distinctus Newstead & Carter 1911
Anopheles erepens Gillies 1958
Anopheles theileri Edwards 1912
Anopheles wellcomei Theobald 1904
subspecies ugandae Evans 1934
subspecies ungujae White 1975
subspecies wellcomei Theobald 1904
Series Neocellia (Christophers, 1924a)
Anopheles ainshamsi Gad, Harbach & Harrison 2006
Anopheles dancalicus Corradetti 1939
Anopheles hervyi Brunhes, le Goff & Geoffroy 1999
Anopheles karwari* James 1903
Anopheles maculipalpis Giles 1902
Anopheles moghulensis Christophers 1924
Anopheles paltrinierii Shidrawi & Gillies 1988
Anopheles pattoni Christophers 1926
Anopheles pretoriensis Theobald 1903
Anopheles pulcherrimus* Theobald 1902[11]
Anopheles rufipes Gough 1910
subspecies broussesi Edwards 1929
subspecies rufipes Gough 1910
Anopheles salbaii Maffi & Coluzzi 1958
Anopheles stephensi* Liston 1901 (potentially a species complex; see Firooziyan et al., 2018)
Anopheles superpictus* Grassi 1899 (species A and B) (Oshaghi et al., 2007; Oshaghi et al., 2008)
Anopheles theobaldi Giles 1901
Annularis Group (Reid, 1968)
Annularis Complex (Atrie et al., 1999)
Anopheles annularis* van der Wulp 1884 (species A and B)
Anopheles pallidus Theobald 1901[1]
Anopheles philippinensis* Ludlow 1902
Anopheles schueffneri Stanton 1915
Nivipes Complex (Green et al., 1985b; Harrison et al., 1991)
Anopheles nivipes Theobald 1903 (2 cytogenetic species in Thailand)
Jamesii Group (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
Anopheles jamesii Theobald 1901[1]
Anopheles pseudojamesi Strickland & Chowdhury 1927
Anopheles splendidus Koidzumi 1920
Maculatus Group (Rattanarithikul & Green, 1987)
Anopheles dispar Rattanarithikul & Harbach 1991
Anopheles greeni Rattanarithikul & Harbach 1991
Anopheles pseudowillmori Theobald 1910
Anopheles willmori James 1903
Maculatus Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
Anopheles dravidicus Christophers 1924
Maculatus Complex (Ali et al., 2019b)
Anopheles maculatus* Theobald 1901[1]
Anopheles maculatus Javanese form (Ali et al., 2019a)
Sawadwongporni Subgroup (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
Anopheles notanandai Rattanarithikul & Green 1987
Anopheles rampae Harbach & Somboon 2011
Anopheles sawadwongporni Rattanarithikul & Green 1987
Series Neomyzomyia (Christophers, 1924a)
Anopheles amictus Edwards 1921
A. amictus
Anopheles annulatus de Rook 1930
Anopheles aurirostris Watson 1910
Anopheles dualaensis Brunhes, le Goff & Geoffroy 1999
Anopheles hilli Woodhill & Lee 1944
Anopheles incognitus Brug 1931
Anopheles kokhani Vythilingam, Jeffery & Harbach 2007
Anopheles kolambuganensis Baisas 1932
Anopheles longirostris Brug 1928
Anopheles meraukensis Venhuis 1932
Anopheles novaguinensis Venhuis 1933
Anopheles saungi Colless 1955
Anopheles stookesi Colless 1955
Anopheles watsonii Leicester 1908
Annulipes Complex (Green, 1972)
Anopheles annulipes Walker 1856 (species A-Q) (Foley et al., 2007b)
A. annulipes
Kochi Group (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
Anopheles kochi Dönitz 1901
Preserved specimens of A. kochi
Lungae Complex (Belkin, 1962)
Anopheles lungae Belkin & Schlosser 1944
Anopheles nataliae Belkin 1945
Anopheles solomonis Belkin, Knight & Rozeboom 1945
Ardensis Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
Anopheles ardensis Theobald 1905
Anopheles buxtoni Service 1958
Anopheles cinctus Newstead & Carter 1910
Anopheles deemingi Service 1970
Anopheles dureni Edwards 1930
Anopheles eouzani Brunhes, le Goff & Bousses 2003
Anopheles kingi Christophers 1923
Anopheles machardyi Edwards 1930
Anopheles maliensis Bailly-Choumara & Adam 1959
Anopheles millecampsi Lips 1960
Anopheles multicinctus Edwards 1930
Anopheles natalensis Hill & Haydon 1907
Anopheles vernus Gillies & de Meillon 1968[13]
Anopheles vinckei de Meillon 1942
Nili Complex (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
Anopheles carnevalei Brunhes, le Goff & Geoffroy 1999
Anopheles nili* Theobald 1904
Anopheles ovengensis Awono-Ambene, Kengne, Simard, Antonio-Nkondjio & Fontenille 2004
Anopheles somalicus Rivola & Holstein 1957
Leucosphyrus Group (Reid, 1949)
Hackeri Subgroup (Sallum et al., 2005a)
Anopheles hackeri Edwards 1921
Anopheles mirans Sallum & Peyton 2005
Anopheles pujutensis Colless 1948
Anopheles recens Sallum & Peyton 2005
Anopheles sulawesi* Waktoedi Koesoemawinangoen 1954
Leucosphyrus Subgroup (Peyton, 1990; Sallum et al., 2005b)
Anopheles baisasi Colless 1957
Dirus Complex (Sallum et al., 2005b)
Anopheles aff. takasagoensis (Takano et al., 2010)
Anopheles baimaii* Sallum & Peyton 2005
Anopheles cracens Sallum & Peyton 2005
Anopheles dirus* Peyton & Harrison 1979
Anopheles elegans James 1903
Anopheles nemophilous Peyton & Ramalingam 1988
Anopheles scanloni Sallum & Peyton 2005
Anopheles takasagoensis Morishita 1946
Leucosphyrus Complex (Sallum et al., 2005a)
Anopheles balabacensis* Baisas 1936
Anopheles introlatus Colless 1957
Anopheles latens* Sallum & Peyton 2005
Anopheles leucosphyrus* Dönitz 1901
Riparis Subgroup (Peyton, 1990)
Anopheles cristatus King & Baisas 1936
Anopheles macarthuri Colless 1956
Anopheles riparis King & Baisas 1936
Mascarensis Group (Harbach, 1994a)
Anopheles mascarensis de Meillon 1947
Pauliani Group (Grjebine, 1966)
Anopheles grassei Grjebine
Anopheles grenieri Grjebine
Anopheles milloti Grjebine & Lacan
Anopheles pauliani Grjebine
Anopheles radama de Meillon
Punctulatus Group (Schmidt et al., 2001)
Anopheles clowi Rozeboom & Knight 1946
Anopheles koliensis Owen 1945
Anopheles punctulatus Dönitz 1901
Hosts: Bos taurus, Canis familiaris, Equus, Felis, Gallus[18]
Anopheles rennellensis Taylor & Maffi
Anopheles sp. near punctulatus (Foley et al., 1995)
Farauti Complex (Schmidt et al., 2003)
Anopheles farauti* Laveran 1902
Anopheles farauti 4 and 5 (Foley et al., 1993)
Anopheles farauti 8 (Bower et al., 2008)
Anopheles hinesorum Schmidt 2001
Anopheles irenicus Schmidt 2003
Anopheles oreios Bangs & Harbach 2014
Anopheles torresiensis Schmidt 2001
Ranci Group (Grjebine, 1966)
Anopheles griveaudi Grjebine
Ranci Subgroup (Grjebine, 1966)
Anopheles ranci Grjebine
Roubaudi Subgroup (Grjebine, 1966)
Anopheles lacani Grjebine
Anopheles notleyi van Someren
Anopheles roubaudi Grjebine
Rhodesiensis Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
Anopheles cameroni de Meillon & Evans
Anopheles lounibosi Gillies & Coetzee
Anopheles rhodesiensis Theobald
subspecies rhodesiensis Theobald
subspecies rupicolus Lewis
Anopheles rodhaini Leleup & Lips
Anopheles ruarinus Edwards
Smithii Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
Anopheles caroni Adam
Anopheles faini Leleup
Anopheles hamoni Adam
Anopheles jebudensis Froud
Anopheles lovettae Evans
Anopheles smithii Theobald
Anopheles vanhoofi Manson & Lebied
Anopheles wilsoni Evans
Tessellatus Group (Rattanarithikul et al., 2006b)
Tessellatus Complex (Bourke et al., 2021)
Anopheles tessellatus Theobald 1901 (species A, B, C, D, E and F)
subspecies kalawara Stoker & Waktoedi Koesoemawinangoen
subspecies orientalis Swellengrebel & Swellengrebel de Graaf
subspecies tessellatus Theobald
Series Paramyzomyia (Christophers & Barraud, 1931)
Cinereus Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
Anopheles azevedoi Ribeiro 1969
Anopheles cinereus Theobald 1901[1]
subspecies cinereus Theobald 1901[1]
subspecies hispaniola Theobald 1903
Anopheles turkhudi Liston 1901
subspecies telamali Saliternik & Theodor 1942
subspecies turkhudi Liston 1901
Listeri Group (Gillies & de Meillon, 1968)
Anopheles listeri de Meillon 1931
Anopheles multicolor* Cambouliu 1902
Anopheles seretsei Abdulla-Khan, Coetzee & Hunt 1998
Series Pyretophorus (Edwards, 1932a)
Anopheles christyi Newstead & Carter 1911
Anopheles comorensis Brunhes, le Goff & Geoffroy 1997
Anopheles daudi Coluzzi 1958
Anopheles indefinitus Ludlow 1904
Anopheles limosus King 1932
Anopheles litoralis King 1932
Anopheles ludlowae Theobald 1903
subspecies ludlowae Theobald 1903
subspecies torakala Stoker & Waktoedi Koesoemawinangoen 1949
Anopheles parangensis Ludlow 1914
Anopheles pseudosundaicus Tyagi, Hiriyan, Tewari et al.
Anopheles vagus* Dönitz 1902
Gambiae Complex (White, 1985)
Anopheles amharicus Hunt, Wilkerson & Coetzee 2013
Anopheles arabiensis* Patton 1905
Anopheles bwambae White 1985
Anopheles coluzzii* Coetzee & Wilkerson 2013 [19]
Anopheles gambiae* Giles 1902
Anopheles melas* Theobald 1903
Anopheles merus Dönitz 1902
Anopheles quadriannulatus Theobald 1911
Subpictus Complex (Suguna et al., 1994)
Anopheles subpictus* Grassi 1899 (species A, B, C and D)
Sundaicus Complex (Sukowati et al., 1999)
Anopheles epiroticus Linton & Harbach 2005
Anopheles sundaicus* Rodenwaldt 1925
Anopheles sundaicus (species B, C, D and E) (Dusfour et al., 2007)

Subgenus Kerteszia

Anopheles auyantepuiensis Harbach & Navarro 1996
Anopheles bambusicolus Komp 1937
Bellator Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
Anopheles bellator* Dyar & Knab 1906 (bellator 1)
Anopheles bellator 2
Boliviensis Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
Anopheles boliviensis 1 (identity of boliviensis s.s. not determined)
Anopheles boliviensis 2
Anopheles boliviensis 3
Cruzii Complex (Ramirez & Dessen, 2000a)
Anopheles cruzii* Dyar & Knab 1908 (species A, B and C) (Ramirez & Dessen, 2000b)[20]
Homunculus Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
Anopheles homunculus* Komp 1937 (homunculus 1?)
Anopheles homunculus 2
Laneanus Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
Anopheles laneanus 1
Anopheles laneanus Corrêa & Cerqueira 1944 (laneanus 2)
Neivai Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
Anopheles neivai Howard, Dyar & Knab 1913 (neivai 1)
Anopheles neivai 2
Anopheles neivai 3
Anopheles neivai 4
Anopheles neivai 5
Anopheles neivai 6
Anopheles neivai 7
Anopheles neivai 8 (neivai nr neivai 4 of Ahumada et al., 2016)
Pholidotus Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
Anopheles pholidotus 1 (identity of pholidotus s.s. not determined)
Anopheles pholidotus 2
Anopheles pholidotus 3
Anopheles pholidotus 4
Rollai Complex (Bourke et al., 2023)
Anopheles rollai 1 (identity of rollai s.s. not determined)
Anopheles rollai 2
Anopheles rollai 3
Anopheles rollai 4
Anopheles rollai 5
Anopheles gonzalezrinconesi Cova García, Pulido & de Ugueto 1977
Anopheles lepidotus Zavortink 1973

Subgenus Lophopodomyia

Anopheles gilesi Peryassú 1928
Anopheles gomezdelatorrei Leví-Castillo 1955
Anopheles oiketorakras Osorno-Mesa 1947
Anopheles pseudotibiamaculatus Galvão & Barretto 1941
Anopheles squamifemur Antunes 1937
Anopheles vargasi Gabaldón, Cova García & Lopez 1941

Subgenus Nyssorhynchus

Anopheles dominicanus Zavortink & Poinar 2000
Section Albimanus (Levi Castillo, 1949)
Anopheles noroestensis Galvão & Lane 1937
Series Albimanus (Faran, 1980)
Anopheles albimanus* Wiedemann 1820
Series Oswaldoi (Faran, 1980)
Oswaldoi Group (Faran, 1980)
Oswaldoi Subgroup (Faran, 1980)
Anopheles anomalophyllus Komp
Anopheles aquasalis* Curry 1932
Anopheles evansae Brèthes 1926
Anopheles galvaoi Causey, Deane & Deane 1943
Anopheles ininii Senevet & Abonnenc 1938
Konderi Complex (Ruiz-Lopez et al., 2013)
Anopheles konderi Galvão & Damasceno 1942
Anopheles tadei Saraiva & Scarpassa (formerly sp. nr. konderi of Ruiz-Lopez et al., 2013)
Nuneztovari Complex (Mirabello & Conn, 2008; Foster et al., 2013; Scarpassa et al., 2016)
Anopheles dunhami Causey 1945
Anopheles goeldii Rozeboom & Gabaldón 1941
Anopheles jamariensis Sant'Ana & Sallum
Anopheles nuneztovari* Gabaldón 1940
Anopheles nuneztovari B and C
Oswaldoi Complex (Ruiz-Lopez et al., 2013)
Anopheles oswaldoi Peryassú 1922
Anopheles oswaldoi A (Ruiz-Lopez et al., 2013)
Anopheles oswaldoi B (Ruiz et al., 2005; Ruiz et al., 2010)
Anopheles rangeli Gabaldón, Cova García & Lopez 1941
Anopheles sanctielii Senevet & Abonnenc 1938
Anopheles trinkae Faran 1980
Strodei Subgroup (Faran, 1980)
Anopheles albertoi Unti
Anopheles CP Form (Sallum et al., 2010)
Anopheles rondoni Neiva & Pinto 1922
Anopheles striatus Sant'Ana & Sallum
Anopheles strodei Root 1926
Arthuri Complex (Bourke et al., 2013)
Anopheles arthuri* (species A)
Anopheles arthuri B
Anopheles arthuri D
Anopheles rondoniensis Sant'Ana & Sallum 2022 (species C)
Benarrochi Complex (Ruiz et al., 2005)
Anopheles benarrochi Gabaldón, Cova García & Lopez 1941
Anopheles benarrochi B (Ruiz et al., 2005)
Triannulatus Group (Faran, 1980)
Anopheles halophylus Silva do Nascimento & Lourenço-de-Oliveira 2002
Anopheles triannulatus Neiva & Pinto 1922
Anopheles triannulatus (species C) (Silva-do-Nascimento & Lourenço-de-Oliveira, 2007)
Section Argyritarsis (Levi Castillo, 1949)
Series Albitarsis[21]
Anopheles rooti Brèthes 1926
Albitarsis Group (Linthicum, 1988)
Albitarsis Complex (Wilkerson et al., 1995)
Anopheles albitarsis Lynch Arribálzaga 1878
Anopheles albitarsis (species F, G, H and I) (Brochero et al., 2007; Ruiz-Lopez et al., 2012)
Anopheles deaneorum Rosa-Freitas 1989
Anopheles janconnae Wilkerson & Sallum 2009
Anopheles lineage nr janconnae (Gutiérrez et al., 2010)
Anopheles marajoara* Galvão & Damasceno 1942 (lineages 1 and 2) (McKeon et al., 2010)
Anopheles oryzalimnetes Wilkerson & Motoki 2009
Braziliensis Group (Linthicum, 1988)
Anopheles braziliensis Chagas 1907
Series Argyritarsis (Linthicum, 1988)
Argyritarsis Group (Linthicum, 1988)
Anopheles argyritarsis Robineau-Desvoidy 1827
Anopheles sawyeri Causey, Deane, Deane & Sampaio 1943
Darlingi Group (Linthicum, 1988)
Anopheles darlingi* Root 1926
Lanei Group (Linthicum, 1988)
Anopheles lanei Galvão & Franco do Amaral 1938
Pictipennis Group (Linthicum, 1988)
Anopheles atacamensis González & Sallum
Anopheles pictipennis Philippi 1865
Section Myzorhynchella (Peyton et al., 1992)
Anopheles antunesi Galvão & Franco do Amaral 1940
Anopheles guarani Shannon 1928
Anopheles lutzii Cruz 1901
Anopheles nigritarsis Chagas 1907
Anopheles parvus Chagas 1907
Anopheles pristinus Nagaki & Sallum

Subgenus Stethomyia

Anopheles acanthotorynus Komp 1937
Anopheles canorii Floch & Abonnenc 1945
Anopheles kompi Edwards 1930
Anopheles nimbus Theobald 1902[11]
Anopheles thomasi Shannon 1933

Nomen dubium

Anopheles africanus Roque, 1903
Anopheles allopha (Peryassú)
Anopheles arnoulti Grjebine
Anopheles brachypus Dönitz, 1902
Anopheles costalis Loew, 1866
Anopheles courdurieri Grjebine, 1966
Anopheles jacobi (Hill & Haydon)
Anopheles minutus Macquart
Anopheles nero (Doleschall)
Anopheles soalalaensis Grjebine
Anopheles upemba Lips
Anopheles vulgaris Hatori

Notes

  • Anopheles anthropophagus Xu and Feng is considered to be a junior synonym of Anopheles lesteri de Meillon 1931.
  • Anopheles bonneorum Fonseca & Ramos is considered to be a synonym of Anopheles costai.
  • Anopheles lewisi Ludlow 1920 is a synonym of Anopheles thomasi Shannon 1933.
  • Anopheles lineata Lutz is a synonym of Anopheles nimbus Theobald.
  • Anopheles mesopotamiae is considered to be a synonym of Anopheles hyrcanus.
  • Anopheles rossii Giles 1899 was originally described as Anopheles subpictus Grassi 1899.
  • Bironella derooki is a synonym of Anopheles soesiloi.

The following are currently regarded as nomina nuda:

  • Anopheles (Anopheles) solomonensis Cumpston 1924
  • Anopheles (Cellia) melanotarsis Woodhill & Lee

A subgroup of Anopheles gambiae sensu stricto has been reported and given the name Goundry. This subgroup has not yet been elevated to species status.[22]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Theobald, Frederick Vincent (1901). A Monograph of the Culicidae, or Mosquitoes. Vol. 1. London: British Museum (Natural History). ISBN 978-1178519037.[page needed]
  2. ^ Krzywinski, Jaroslaw; Besansky, Nora J (2003). "MOLECULARSYSTEMATICS OFANOPHELES: From Subgenera to Subpopulations". Annual Review of Entomology. 48: 111–39. doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.48.091801.112647. PMID 12208816.
  3. ^ Foley, Desmond H; Bryan, Joan H; Yeates, David; Saul, Allan (1998). "Evolution and Systematics of Anopheles:Insights from a Molecular Phylogeny of Australasian Mosquitoes". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 9 (2): 262–75. Bibcode:1998MolPE...9..262F. doi:10.1006/mpev.1997.0457. PMID 9562985.
  4. ^ Calle, D. A; Quiñones, M. L; Erazo, H. F; Jaramillo, N (2008). "Discriminación por morfometría geométrica de once especies de Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) presentes en Colombia" [Differentiation by geometric morphometrics among 11 Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) in Colombia]. Biomedica: Revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud (in Portuguese). 28 (3): 371–85. PMID 19034360.
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  6. ^ Sedaghat, M. M; Harbach, R. E (2005). "An annotated checklist of the Anopheles mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Iran". Journal of Vector Ecology. 30 (2): 272–6. PMID 16599162.
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